bwt'

Middle Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from either Bactrian Βοδδο (Boddo), Βουδο (Boudo, Buddha) or Sogdian [script needed] (bwt /⁠but⁠/, Buddha), perhaps through Gandhari 𐨦𐨂𐨢 (budha), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫁𐫇𐫤 (bwt /⁠but⁠/).

Noun

bwt' • (but)

  1. Buddha
  2. idol
    • Āyātgār i Žāmāspīk (VIII;51), cited in
      (please add the primary text of this usage example)
      (...) martomān i-š andar bavēnd, kirrōk (u) nēzūmān u bārīk vēnišn ēstāt bavēnd, but paristēnd; ka mīrēnd druvand hēnd.
      (...) its people artisan and skillful and discerning (narrow-eyed?); they worship the idol and they are sinful in other world.

Descendants

  • Persian: بت (bot, idol)

References

  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “but”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 20
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