bryde
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bryːðə/, [ˈb̥ʁyðð̩]
Etymology 1
From Old Danish bryti, brytæ, from Old Norse bryti, from Proto-Germanic *brutjô, cognate with Old English brytta. Derived from *breutaną (“to break”) (see below).
Noun
bryde c (singular definite bryden, plural indefinite bryder)
- (archaic) steward (a man managing another person’s estate)
Declension
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | bryde | bryden | bryder | bryderne |
genitive | brydes | brydens | bryders | brydernes |
References
Etymology 2
From Old Danish brytæ, from Old Norse brjóta, from Proto-Germanic *breutaną, cognate with Norwegian bryte, Swedish bryta.
Verb
bryde (past tense brød, past participle brudt)
- (transitive) to break (to cause to end up in two or more pieces or to make an opening in something)
- (transitive) to break, violate (a rule or rules)
- (intransitive, tennis) to break (to win a game as receiver)
- (transitive, physics) to refract (to cause a wave to change direction)
- (passive voice) to wrestle - see brydes
Conjugation
Derived terms
- afbryde
- bryde ind
- bryde op
- bryde sammen
- bryde ud
- brydning
- brydsom
- ubrudt
- udbryde
References
Etymology 3
From Middle Low German brǖden (“to fuck > to trouble”), cognate with German bräuten (“to fuck > to trouble”, archaic, dialect). Derived from the noun brūt / Braut (“bride, (slang) girlfriend”). In modern Danish, the verb has merged with the former one phonetically and morphologically, but it has a distinct form in the other Scandinavian languages, cf. Swedish bry (with the past tense brydde).