beiddio
Welsh
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈbeiðjɔ/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | beiddiaf | beiddi | baidd, beiddia | beiddiwn | beiddiwch | beiddiant | beiddir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | beiddiwn | beiddit | beiddiai | beiddiem | beiddiech | beiddient | beiddid | |
| preterite | beiddiais | beiddiaist | beiddiodd | beiddiasom | beiddiasoch | beiddiasant | beiddiwyd | |
| pluperfect | beiddiaswn | beiddiasit | beiddiasai | beiddiasem | beiddiasech | beiddiasent | beiddiasid, beiddiesid | |
| present subjunctive | beiddiwyf | beiddiech | beiddio | beiddiom | beiddioch | beiddiont | beiddier | |
| imperative | — | beiddia | beiddied | beiddiwn | beiddiwch | beiddient | beiddier | |
| verbal noun | beiddio | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | beiddiedig beiddiadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | beiddia i, beiddiaf i | beiddi di | beiddith o/e/hi, beiddiff e/hi | beiddiwn ni | beiddiwch chi | beiddian nhw |
| conditional | beiddiwn i, beiddswn i | beiddiet ti, beiddset ti | beiddiai fo/fe/hi, beiddsai fo/fe/hi | beiddien ni, beiddsen ni | beiddiech chi, beiddsech chi | beiddien nhw, beiddsen nhw |
| preterite | beiddiais i, beiddies i | beiddiaist ti, beiddiest ti | beiddiodd o/e/hi | beiddion ni | beiddioch chi | beiddion nhw |
| imperative | — | beiddia | — | — | beiddiwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| beiddio | feiddio | meiddio | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “beiddio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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