bataculo
Latin
Etymology
Derived from batō. Attested in late glosses.
Verb
bataculō (present infinitive bataculāre, perfect active bataculāvī, supine bataculātum); first conjugation[1] (Early Medieval Latin)
Conjugation
Conjugation of bataculō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | bataculō | bataculās | bataculat | bataculāmus | bataculātis | bataculant |
imperfect | bataculābam | bataculābās | bataculābat | bataculābāmus | bataculābātis | bataculābant | |
future | bataculābō | bataculābis | bataculābit | bataculābimus | bataculābitis | bataculābunt | |
perfect | bataculāvī | bataculāvistī | bataculāvit | bataculāvimus | bataculāvistis | bataculāvērunt, bataculāvēre | |
pluperfect | bataculāveram | bataculāverās | bataculāverat | bataculāverāmus | bataculāverātis | bataculāverant | |
future perfect | bataculāverō | bataculāveris | bataculāverit | bataculāverimus | bataculāveritis | bataculāverint | |
passive | present | bataculor | bataculāris, bataculāre |
bataculātur | bataculāmur | bataculāminī | bataculantur |
imperfect | bataculābar | bataculābāris, bataculābāre |
bataculābātur | bataculābāmur | bataculābāminī | bataculābantur | |
future | bataculābor | bataculāberis, bataculābere |
bataculābitur | bataculābimur | bataculābiminī | bataculābuntur | |
perfect | bataculātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | bataculātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | bataculātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | bataculem | bataculēs | bataculet | bataculēmus | bataculētis | bataculent |
imperfect | bataculārem | bataculārēs | bataculāret | bataculārēmus | bataculārētis | bataculārent | |
perfect | bataculāverim | bataculāverīs | bataculāverit | bataculāverīmus | bataculāverītis | bataculāverint | |
pluperfect | bataculāvissem | bataculāvissēs | bataculāvisset | bataculāvissēmus | bataculāvissētis | bataculāvissent | |
passive | present | bataculer | bataculēris, bataculēre |
bataculētur | bataculēmur | bataculēminī | bataculentur |
imperfect | bataculārer | bataculārēris, bataculārēre |
bataculārētur | bataculārēmur | bataculārēminī | bataculārentur | |
perfect | bataculātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | bataculātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | bataculā | — | — | bataculāte | — |
future | — | bataculātō | bataculātō | — | bataculātōte | bataculantō | |
passive | present | — | bataculāre | — | — | bataculāminī | — |
future | — | bataculātor | bataculātor | — | — | bataculantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | bataculāre | bataculāvisse | bataculātūrum esse | bataculārī | bataculātum esse | bataculātum īrī | |
participles | bataculāns | — | bataculātūrus | — | bataculātus | bataculandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
bataculandī | bataculandō | bataculandum | bataculandō | bataculātum | bataculātū |
Descendants
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: balyér, balyir, balyiér
- Old French: baaillier (see there for further descendants)
- Occitano-Romance:
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *exbataculāre
- Lombard: sbadaciá, sbadaclá
- Occitan: esbadalhar
- →? Italian: sbadigliare, sbavigliare, sbadagliare
- Venetian: sbadagiar, sbadichiar
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “bataculare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 1: A–B, page 282
- “bataculo” in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present
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