bantu
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑntu/, [ˈbɑ̝n̪t̪u]
- Rhymes: -ɑntu
- Syllabification(key): ban‧tu
Declension
| Inflection of bantu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | bantu | bantut | ||
| genitive | bantun | bantujen | ||
| partitive | bantua | bantuja | ||
| illative | bantuun | bantuihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | bantu | bantut | ||
| accusative | nom. | bantu | bantut | |
| gen. | bantun | |||
| genitive | bantun | bantujen | ||
| partitive | bantua | bantuja | ||
| inessive | bantussa | bantuissa | ||
| elative | bantusta | bantuista | ||
| illative | bantuun | bantuihin | ||
| adessive | bantulla | bantuilla | ||
| ablative | bantulta | bantuilta | ||
| allative | bantulle | bantuille | ||
| essive | bantuna | bantuina | ||
| translative | bantuksi | bantuiksi | ||
| abessive | bantutta | bantuitta | ||
| instructive | — | bantuin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of bantu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- bantuheimo
- bantukansa
- bantukieli
- bantustan
Further reading
- “bantu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɒntu]
- Hyphenation: ban‧tu
- Rhymes: -tu
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bantu | bantuk |
| accusative | bantut | bantukat |
| dative | bantunak | bantuknak |
| instrumental | bantuval | bantukkal |
| causal-final | bantuért | bantukért |
| translative | bantuvá | bantukká |
| terminative | bantuig | bantukig |
| essive-formal | bantuként | bantukként |
| essive-modal | bantuul | — |
| inessive | bantuban | bantukban |
| superessive | bantun | bantukon |
| adessive | bantunál | bantuknál |
| illative | bantuba | bantukba |
| sublative | bantura | bantukra |
| allative | bantuhoz | bantukhoz |
| elative | bantuból | bantukból |
| delative | banturól | bantukról |
| ablative | bantutól | bantuktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
bantué | bantuké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
bantuéi | bantukéi |
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bantu | bantuk |
| accusative | bantut | bantukat |
| dative | bantunak | bantuknak |
| instrumental | bantuval | bantukkal |
| causal-final | bantuért | bantukért |
| translative | bantuvá | bantukká |
| terminative | bantuig | bantukig |
| essive-formal | bantuként | bantukként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | bantuban | bantukban |
| superessive | bantun | bantukon |
| adessive | bantunál | bantuknál |
| illative | bantuba | bantukba |
| sublative | bantura | bantukra |
| allative | bantuhoz | bantukhoz |
| elative | bantuból | bantukból |
| delative | banturól | bantukról |
| ablative | bantutól | bantuktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
bantué | bantuké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
bantuéi | bantukéi |
| Possessive forms of bantu | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | bantum | bantuim |
| 2nd person sing. | bantud | bantuid |
| 3rd person sing. | bantuja | bantui |
| 1st person plural | bantunk | bantuink |
| 2nd person plural | bantutok | bantuitok |
| 3rd person plural | bantujuk | bantuik |
Further reading
- bantu in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Iban
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bantuəʔ]
- Hyphenation: ban‧tu
- Rhymes: -tu
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay bantu. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbantu]
- Hyphenation: ban‧tu
Conjugation
| Conjugation of bantu (meng-, transitive) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | bantu | ||||
| Active | Involuntary / Perfective |
Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
| Active | membantu | terbantu | dibantu | bantu | bantulah |
| Locative | |||||
| Causative / Applicative1 | membantukan | terbantukan | dibantukan | bantukan | bantukanlah |
| Causative | |||||
| Locative | |||||
| Causative / Applicative1 | memperbantukan | diperbantukan | perbantukanlah | ||
| 1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. | |||||
Noun
bantu (plural bantu-bantu, first-person possessive bantuku, second-person possessive bantumu, third-person possessive bantunya)
Further reading
- “bantu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kituba
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
bantu m (definite singular bantuen, indefinite plural bantuer, definite plural bantuene)
- a Bantu (person who speaks a Bantu language)
- a collective term for all Bantu speakers
- a Bantu language
Related terms
- bantuspråk
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
bantu m (definite singular bantuen, indefinite plural bantuar, definite plural bantuane)
- a Bantu (person who speaks a Bantu language)
- a collective term for all Bantu speakers
- a Bantu language
Related terms
- bantuspråk
References
- “bantu” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism; compare English Bantu, ultimately derived from Proto-Bantu *bàntʊ̀.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈban.tu/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -antu
- Syllabification: ban‧tu
- Homophone: Bantu
Romanian
Tooro
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /βáːntu/
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