aubade

English

WOTD – 24 October 2022

Etymology

PIE word
*albʰós
Verses from an 1863 aubade or poem evoking the dawn (sense 1) by the Galician poet Rosalía de Castro (1837–1885) inscribed on a monument in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. The first verse of the poem reads: “I was born when plants are born, / In the month in which the flowers are born, / In a serene dawn, / On an April dawn.”
An aubade or morning concert (sense 2) held on 19 February 1947 in Batavia, Dutch East Indies (now Jakarta, Indonesia), to celebrate the birth of Princess Christina of the Netherlands.

Borrowed from French aubade, from Old French albade, from Old Spanish albada (musical or poetic composition to be performed in the morning), from alba (dawn), from Vulgar Latin *alba (dawn; sunrise), from Latin albus (bright, clear; white), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *albʰós (white).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əʊˈbɑːd/, /-ˈbæd/
  • (file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /oʊˈbɑd/
  • Rhymes: -ɑːd, -æd
  • Hyphenation: au‧bade

Noun

aubade (plural aubades)

  1. (music, poetry) A poem or song evoking or greeting the dawn or early morning.
    1. (music, specifically) A morning love song, or a song of lovers parting in the morning.
  2. (music) A concert held at dawn or in the morning, especially outdoors.

Coordinate terms

Translations

References

  1. Compare aubade, n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2021; aubade, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French aubade, from Middle French aubade, from Old Occitan aubada.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌoːˈbaː.də/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: au‧ba‧de
  • Rhymes: -aːdə

Noun

aubade f (plural aubades)

  1. A song or musical performance to honour someone, performed in the morning.
  2. (uncommon, chiefly historical) An aubade, a morning love song.

Descendants

  • Indonesian: aubade

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French albade.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /o.bad/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

aubade f (plural aubades)

  1. aubade (song; poem)
  2. aubade (love song)

Descendants

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch aubade, from French aubade, from Old French albade.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [au̯ˈbadə]
  • Hyphenation: au‧ba‧dê

Noun

aubadê (first-person possessive aubadeku, second-person possessive aubademu, third-person possessive aubadenya)

  1. aubade:
    1. a song or poem greeting or evoking the dawn.
    2. a morning love song; a song of lovers parting in the morning.
  2. a song or musical performance to honour someone, performed in the morning.

Further reading

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