anoa
English
Etymology
From Indonesian anoa.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /əˈnoʊə/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
anoa (plural anoas)
- Either of two related species of small Indonesian water buffalo similar in appearance to deer; Bubalus quarlesi or Bubalus depressicornis.
- 1998, Jane Whitten, Tropical Wildlife of Southeast Asia, page 16:
- Anoas need undisturbed forest and cannot adapt to logged areas. The bad-tempered anoa with its sharp short horns is greatly feared, but in spite of this it is periodically suggested as a potential domestic animal. Anyone who has met with an anoa ridicules this idea.
- 2000, Michael Alvard, “The Impact of Traditional Subsistence Hunting and Trapping on Prey Populations: Data from Wana Horticuluralists of Upland Central Sulwesi, Indonesia”, in John G. Robinson, Elizabeth L. Bennett, editors, Hunting for Sustainability in Tropical Forests, page 223:
- The Celebes pig and, to a lesser degree, the anoa were the focus of the Wana's large game interests.
- 2011, Colin Groves, Peter Grubb, Ungulate Taxonomy, unnumbered page:
- They reported seeing mountain anoa trophies for sale, and also a living captive animal, in the Toraja highlands; probable lowland anoas in the Gunung Tangkoko National Park on the N tip of Sulawesi, and evidence of both kinds of anoas in or near the Dumoga-Bone National Park.
Synonyms
- (small water buffalo): dwarf buffalo, midget buffalo, sapiutan
Hyponyms
- (small water buffalo): lowland anoa (Bubalus depressicornis), mountain anoa (Bubalus quarlesi)
Translations
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Further reading
- Bubalus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Bubalus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Category:Anoa on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Chickasaw
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Indonesian anoa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑnoːɑ/
Audio (file)
Noun
anoa m (plural anoa's, diminutive anoaatje n)
- anoa, Bubalus depressicornis
- Synonyms: dwergbuffel, gemsbuffel
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *anodak, from Proto-Finno-Permic *ana-.[1] Cognate with Erzya анамс (anams, “to ask, beg”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑnoɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝no̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑnoɑ
- Syllabification(key): a‧no‧a
Verb
anoa
Conjugation
Inflection of anoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | anon | en ano | 1st sing. | olen anonut | en ole anonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | anot | et ano | 2nd sing. | olet anonut | et ole anonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | anoo | ei ano | 3rd sing. | on anonut | ei ole anonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | anomme | emme ano | 1st plur. | olemme anoneet | emme ole anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | anotte | ette ano | 2nd plur. | olette anoneet | ette ole anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | anovat | eivät ano | 3rd plur. | ovat anoneet | eivät ole anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | anotaan | ei anota | passive | on anottu | ei ole anottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | anoin | en anonut | 1st sing. | olin anonut | en ollut anonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | anoit | et anonut | 2nd sing. | olit anonut | et ollut anonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | anoi | ei anonut | 3rd sing. | oli anonut | ei ollut anonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | anoimme | emme anoneet | 1st plur. | olimme anoneet | emme olleet anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | anoitte | ette anoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte anoneet | ette olleet anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | anoivat | eivät anoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat anoneet | eivät olleet anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | anottiin | ei anottu | passive | oli anottu | ei ollut anottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | anoisin | en anoisi | 1st sing. | olisin anonut | en olisi anonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | anoisit | et anoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit anonut | et olisi anonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | anoisi | ei anoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi anonut | ei olisi anonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | anoisimme | emme anoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme anoneet | emme olisi anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | anoisitte | ette anoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte anoneet | ette olisi anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | anoisivat | eivät anoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat anoneet | eivät olisi anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | anottaisiin | ei anottaisi | passive | olisi anottu | ei olisi anottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ano | älä ano | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | anokoon | älköön anoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon anonut | älköön olko anonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | anokaamme | älkäämme anoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | anokaa | älkää anoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | anokoot | älkööt anoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot anoneet | älkööt olko anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | anottakoon | älköön anottako | passive | olkoon anottu | älköön olko anottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | anonen | en anone | 1st sing. | lienen anonut | en liene anonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | anonet | et anone | 2nd sing. | lienet anonut | et liene anonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | anonee | ei anone | 3rd sing. | lienee anonut | ei liene anonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | anonemme | emme anone | 1st plur. | lienemme anoneet | emme liene anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | anonette | ette anone | 2nd plur. | lienette anoneet | ette liene anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | anonevat | eivät anone | 3rd plur. | lienevät anoneet | eivät liene anoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | anottaneen | ei anottane | passive | lienee anottu | ei liene anottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | anoa | present | anova | anottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | anonut | anottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | anoessa | anottaessa | agent3 | anoma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | anomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | anoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | anomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | anomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | anomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | anomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | anomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | anoman | anottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | anominen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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References
- Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “anoa”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01
Further reading
- “anoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
From Indonesian anoa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑnoɑ/, [ˈɑ̝no̞ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑnoɑ
- Syllabification(key): a‧no‧a
Declension
Inflection of anoa (Kotus type 15/korkea, no gradation) | ||||
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nominative | anoa | anoat | ||
genitive | anoan | anoiden anoitten | ||
partitive | anoaa anoata |
anoita | ||
illative | anoaan | anoisiin anoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | anoa | anoat | ||
accusative | nom. | anoa | anoat | |
gen. | anoan | |||
genitive | anoan | anoiden anoitten anoainrare | ||
partitive | anoaa anoata |
anoita | ||
inessive | anoassa | anoissa | ||
elative | anoasta | anoista | ||
illative | anoaan | anoisiin anoihin | ||
adessive | anoalla | anoilla | ||
ablative | anoalta | anoilta | ||
allative | anoalle | anoille | ||
essive | anoana | anoina | ||
translative | anoaksi | anoiksi | ||
abessive | anoatta | anoitta | ||
instructive | — | anoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of anoa (Kotus type 15/korkea, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- kääpiöpuhveli (dated)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑnoɑ/, [ˈɑ̝no̞ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑnoɑ
- Syllabification(key): a‧no‧a
Indonesian
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Austronesian *qaNuaŋ via a Celebic language.
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Indonesian anoa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈnɔ.a/
- Rhymes: -ɔa
- Hyphenation: a‧nò‧a
Further reading
- anoa in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /anoə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /anoa/
Noun
anoa (Jawi spelling انوا, plural anoa-anoa, informal 1st possessive anoaku, 2nd possessive anoamu, 3rd possessive anoanya)
- anoa (a small Indonesian water buffalo)
Further reading
- “anoa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈno.ɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈno.a/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈno.ɐ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈno(w).ɐ/
- Hyphenation: a‧no‧a
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈnoa/ [aˈno.a]
- Rhymes: -oa
- Syllabification: a‧no‧a
Further reading
- “anoa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014