alkohol

• Audio

  (file)

• IPA^(key): (Southern) /alkol/, [al.ko̞l]
• IPA^(key): (Northern) /alkohol/, [al.ko̞.ɦo̞l]

alkohol inan

1. alcohol

• "alkohol" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
• “alkohol” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Borrowed from Spanish alcohol.

• IPA^(key): /ʔalkoˈhol/, [ʔal̪.koˈhol̪] (spelling based)
• IPA^(key): /ʔalkoˈʔol/, [ʔal̪.koˈʔol̪] (Spanish based)
• Hyphenation: al‧ko‧hol

alkohól (Basahan spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜓᜑᜓᜎ᜔)

1. alcohol (for sanitation)
2. alcohol (for drinking)

   Synonym: arak

• IPA^(key): [ˈalkoɦol]

alkohol m inan

1. alcohol (any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH))
2. alcohol (intoxicating beverage)

• alkohol in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• alkohol in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
• alkohol in Internetová jazyková příručka

• Rhymes: -ɒl

alkohol c (singular definite alkoholen, plural indefinite alkoholer)

1. alcohol

From German Alkohol.

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑlkohol/, [ˈɑlkoɦol]
• Rhymes: -ol
• Hyphenation: Al‧ko‧hol

alkohol (genitive alkoholi, partitive alkoholi)

1. alcohol (intoxicating beverage)
2. (organic chemistry) alcohol

• alkohol in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
• “alkohol”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

From German Alkohol (“alcohol”), from Medieval Latin alcohol (“powdered ore of antimony”), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

• IPA^(key): [ˈɒlkohol]

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: al‧ko‧hol
• Rhymes: -ol

alkohol (plural alkoholok)

1. alcohol (an organic compound)
2. alcohol (an intoxicating beverage)

   Synonyms: (formal) szeszes ital, (jocular) szíverősítő, (slang) pia

• alkohol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
• alkohol in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)

• alcohol (pre-1947)

From Dutch alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

• IPA^(key): [alkohɔl]

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: al‧ko‧hol

alkohol (first-person possessive alkoholku, second-person possessive alkoholmu, third-person possessive alkoholnya)

1. alcohol
   1. (organic chemistry) Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH).
   2. Ethanol

      Synonym: etanol

   3. (colloquial) Beverages containing ethanol, collectively.

      Synonym: minuman beralkohol

• beralkohol
• pengalkoholan

• “alkohol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

From English alcohol, from Middle English, from Old French alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

alkohol (Jawi spelling الکوهول, informal 1st possessive alkoholku, 2nd possessive alkoholmu, 3rd possessive alkoholnya)

1. alcohol (intoxicating beverage)

From Medieval Latin alcohol (“kohl, distilled essence, spirit”), from Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl), from earlier Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”), from Classical Syriac ܟܘܚܠܐ (kuḥlā, “kohl; stibium, antimony”), from Aramaic כוחלא, from Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum, “antimony, stibium”).

alkohol m (definite singular alkoholen, indefinite plural alkoholer, definite plural alkoholene)

1. alcohol (alcoholic beverage; also in chemistry)

• alkoholiker

alkohol m (definite singular alkoholen, indefinite plural alkoholar, definite plural alkoholane)

1. alcohol (as above)

• alkoholfri
• alkoholmisbruk

Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Alkohol, French alcohol, or Spanish alcohol,[1][2] ultimately from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).[3][4] First attested in 1534.[5]

• IPA^(key): /alˈkɔ.xɔl/

• Audio 1

  (file)

• Audio 2

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɔxɔl
• Syllabification: al‧ko‧hol

alkohol m inan

1. alcohol (beverage) [from early 19th c][6]

   Synonyms: alko, coś mocniejszego, trunek

2. alcohol (organic chemistry) [from 19th c][7]

   Synonym: alko

3. (Middle Polish) finely crushed powder, crushed antimony [16th c.][5]

• alkohol in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• alkohol in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “alkohol”, in Słownik języka polskiego‎ (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 26

From Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl).

• IPA^(key): /ǎlkoxol/
• Hyphenation: al‧ko‧hol

àlkohol m (Cyrillic spelling а̀лкохол)

1. alcohol

• “alkohol” in Hrvatski jezični portal

• IPA^(key): /ˈaɫkɔɦɔɫ/

alkohol m inan (genitive singular alkoholu, nominative plural alkoholy, genitive plural alkoholov, declension pattern of dub)

1. alcohol

• alkoholik
• alkoholický
• alkoholový

• “alkohol”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

• IPA^(key): /alkɔxóːl/

alkohọ̑l m inan

1. alcohol (intoxicating beverage)

• “alkohol”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

• IPA^(key): /ˈalkʊˌhoːl/, /alkʊˈhoːl/

• Audio

  (file)

alkohol c

1. (countable or uncountable, organic chemistry) alcohol
2. (uncountable, beverages) alcohol; beverage containing ethanol

• (beverage): sprit

• alkoholmissbruk
• alkoholstyrka (“amount of alcohol in a beverage”)

• alkoholhaltig
• alkoholist
• alkoholism

• alkuol

Borrowed from Spanish alcohol (“alcohol”), but with the silent ⟨h⟩ pronounced as /h/ due to English influence (compare hedonismo, Hispanismo, Hinduismo, homiliya, nihilismo, rehabilitasyon), from Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥū́l), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ʔalkoˈhol/ [ʔɐl.koˈhol]
• Rhymes: -ol
• Syllabification: al‧ko‧hol

alkohól (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜓᜑᜓᜎ᜔)

1. (organic chemistry) alcohol
2. alcoholic beverage

   Synonyms: alak, agwardiyente

3. (colloquial) rubbing alcohol; isopropyl alcohol

• “alkohol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

From English alcohol.

alkohol

1. alcohol