agus
Ido
Ilocano
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʔaɡus/, [ˈʔɐ.ɡus]
- Rhymes: -aɡus
- Hyphenation: a‧gus
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish ocus (“and”) (originally “proximity”),[1] from Proto-Celtic *adgostus (“near”).
Pronunciation
Conjunction
agus
- and
- Synonym: ⁊
- arán agus im ― bread and butter
- 1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 1:
- hug šē klox wōr, agəs xȧ šē leš ə wińōg ī.
- [Thug sé cloch mhór agus chaith sé leis an bhfuinneog í.]
- He took a big stone and he threw it at the window.
- while; although (introduces a small clause)
- Bhreathnaigh sí ar an teilifís agus é ina chodladh.
- She watched television while he slept. (or) She watched television although he was asleep.
- as
- chomh geal agus sneachta ― as white as snow
- a oiread agus ba mhian leis ― as much as he wanted
- fad agus atá tú ann ― for as long as you’re there
- ionann agus ― the same as
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ocus”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 38, page 21
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “agus”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “agus” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “agus” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Scottish Gaelic
Alternative forms
- (and): is
Etymology
From Old Irish ocus (“and”) (originally “proximity”),[1] from Proto-Celtic *adgostus (“near”). Doublet of faisg.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈakəs/, (colloquial) /ˈaɣəs/
Conjunction
agus
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ocus”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Further reading
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “agus”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- MacLennan, Malcolm (1925) A Pronouncing and Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Edinburgh: J. Grant, →OCLC
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