abra

See also: Abra and ábra

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈæbɹə/, /ˈɑːbɹə/
  • Rhymes: -æbɹə, -ɑːbɹə

Etymology 1

From Spanish abra.[1] Doublet of haven.

Noun

abra (plural abras)

  1. a narrow mountain or mesa pass
Translations

Etymology 2

From Emirati Gulf Arabic عَبْرَة (ʕabra).

Noun

abra (plural abras)

  1. a wooden boat used as a ferry in Dubai
Translations

References

  1. Robert Hendrickson, The Facts on File Dictionary of American Regionalisms

Anagrams

Galician

Etymology 1

Attested since 1440. Borrowed from Old French havre, from Middle Dutch havene, from Proto-Germanic *habnō (harvour, haven).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈaβɾa̝]

Noun

abra f (plural abras)

  1. creek, inlet, bay
    • 1440, Miguel González Garcés, editor, Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media, A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 619:
      en todo o porto et abra desta dita uilla
      in the whole harbor and bay of said town
Derived terms
  • Abrela

References

Verb

abra

  1. inflection of abrir:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Irish

Verb

abra

  1. (archaic, Munster) present subjunctive analytic of abair
    Synonym: (standard) deire

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
abra n-abra habra not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Latin

Pronunciation 1

Noun

abra f (genitive abrae); first declension

  1. maid
    Synonym: ancilla
Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative abra abrae
Genitive abrae abrārum
Dative abrae abrīs
Accusative abram abrās
Ablative abrā abrīs
Vocative abra abrae
Descendants
  • High Valyrian: ābra

Pronunciation 2

Noun

abrā f

  1. ablative singular of abra

References

  • abra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • abra in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈa.bɾɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈa.bɾa/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈa.bɾɐ/ [ˈa.βɾɐ]

  • Rhymes: -abɾɐ
  • Hyphenation: a‧bra

Verb

abra

  1. inflection of abrir:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈabɾa/ [ˈa.β̞ɾa]
  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -abɾa
  • Syllabification: a‧bra

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French havre.

Noun

abra f (plural abras)

  1. small bay, inlet
  2. (Latin America) glade, clearing
Usage notes
  • Feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like this one regularly take the singular articles el and un, usually reserved for masculine nouns.
    el abra, un abra
  • They maintain the usual feminine singular articles la and una if an adjective intervenes between the article and the noun.
Descendants
  • English: abra
  • Tagalog: abra

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

abra

  1. inflection of abrir:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Further reading

Sranan Tongo

Etymology

From English over.

Preposition

abra

  1. over

Verb

abra

  1. to cross (to go to the other side)
    • 2011, Selectabeats, Kayente (lyrics and music), “Djoegoe Djoegoe”:
      Ei Selecta, mi granmama ben leri mi altèit, "no kosi kaiman fosi abra liba, boi".
      Hey Selecta, my grandmother always taught me: "don't curse the caiman before crossing the river, boy"

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish abra, from French havre.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔabɾa/ [ˈʔa.bɾɐ]
  • Rhymes: -abɾa
  • Syllabification: a‧bra
  • Homophone: Abra

Noun

abra (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜇ) (geography)

  1. cove
    Synonym: bimbing
  2. gorge; precipice
    Synonyms: bangin, barangka, presipisyo

Further reading

  • abra”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 4

Turkish

Noun

(regional, dialectal) abra (definite accusative abrayı, plural abralar)

  1. counterweight, makeweight
    Synonyms: dara, denge

Declension

Inflection
Nominative abra
Definite accusative abrayı
Singular Plural
Nominative abra abralar
Definite accusative abrayı abraları
Dative abraya abralara
Locative abrada abralarda
Ablative abradan abralardan
Genitive abranın abraların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular abram abralarım
2nd singular abran abraların
3rd singular abrası abraları
1st plural abramız abralarımız
2nd plural abranız abralarınız
3rd plural abraları abraları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular abramı abralarımı
2nd singular abranı abralarını
3rd singular abrasını abralarını
1st plural abramızı abralarımızı
2nd plural abranızı abralarınızı
3rd plural abralarını abralarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular abrama abralarıma
2nd singular abrana abralarına
3rd singular abrasına abralarına
1st plural abramıza abralarımıza
2nd plural abranıza abralarınıza
3rd plural abralarına abralarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular abramda abralarımda
2nd singular abranda abralarında
3rd singular abrasında abralarında
1st plural abramızda abralarımızda
2nd plural abranızda abralarınızda
3rd plural abralarında abralarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular abramdan abralarımdan
2nd singular abrandan abralarından
3rd singular abrasından abralarından
1st plural abramızdan abralarımızdan
2nd plural abranızdan abralarınızdan
3rd plural abralarından abralarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular abramın abralarımın
2nd singular abranın abralarının
3rd singular abrasının abralarının
1st plural abramızın abralarımızın
2nd plural abranızın abralarınızın
3rd plural abralarının abralarının

Further reading

  • abra”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
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