abace

Afar

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /abaˈħe/, [ʔʌbʌˈħɛ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧ba‧ce

Verb

abacé

  1. (Southern dialects, intransitive) smell, stink

Conjugation

    Conjugation of abace (type II verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative abacéhabactéhabacéhabactéhabacnéhabacteeníhabaceeníh
N-affirmative abacéabactéabacéabactéabacnéabacténabacén
negative mábacinniyomábacinnitomábacinnamábacinnamábacinninomábacinnitonmábacinnon
imperfective V-affirmative abacáhabactáhabacáhabactáhabacnáhabactaanáhabacaanáh
N-affirmative abacáabactáabacáabactáabacnáabactánabacán
negative mábacamábactamábacamábactamábacnamábactanmábacan
prospective V-affirmative abacéliyoh
abacéyyoh
abacélitoh
abacéttoh
abacélehabacélehabacélinoh
abacénnoh
abacélitoonuh
abacéttoonuh
abacéloonuh
N-affirmative abacéliyo
abacéyyo
abacélito
abacétto
abacéleabacéleabacélino
abacénno
abacéliton
abacétton
abacélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative abácuhabáctuhabácuhabáctuhabácuhabactóonuhabacóonuh
N-affirmative abácuabáctuabácuabáctuabácuabactónabacón
negative abacé wáyuhabacé wáytuhabacé wáyuhabacé wáytuhabacé wáynuhabacé waytóonuhabacé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative abacánkehabactánkehabacánkehabactánkehabacnánkehabactaanánkehabacaanánkeh
N-affirmative abacánkeabactánkeabacánkeabactánkeabacnánkeabactaanánkeabacaanánke
negative abacé wáankehabacé waytánkehabacé wáankehabacé waytánkehabacé waynánkehabacé waytaanánkehabacé wáankeh
jussive affirmative abácayabáctayabácayabáctayabácayabactóonayabacóonay
negative abacé wáayabacé wáytayabacé wáayabacé wáytayabacé wáynayabacé waytóonayabacé wóonay
past
conditional
affirmative abacinniyóyabacinnitóyabacinnáyabacinnáyabacinninóyabacinnitoonúyabacinnoonúy
negative abacé wanniyóyabacé wannitóyabacé wannáyabacé wannáyabacé wanninóyabacé wannitoonúyabacé wanninoonúy
present
conditional I
affirmative abacékabactékabacékabactékabacnékabacteeníkabaceeník
negative abacé wéekabacé waytékabacé wéekabacé waytékabacé waynékabacé wayteeníkabacé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative abacóoabacnóo imperative affirmative abácabáca
negative mabacóomabacnóo negative mábacinmábacina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
abácahabáciabácakabacínnuhabacínnukabacíyyaabacináanihabacináan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II
affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative abacé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential
affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative abacé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II
affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative abacé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional
affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis abacé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “abice”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Didier Morin (2012) “ABAC”, in Dictionnaire afar-français (Djibouti, Erythrée, Ethiopie), Karthala, →ISBN

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

abace m

  1. vocative singular of abacus

Noun

abace m

  1. ablative singular of abax

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈba.t͡sɛ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -at͡sɛ
  • Syllabification: a‧ba‧ce

Noun

abace f

  1. dative/locative singular of abaka

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈba.t͡ʃe/

Noun

abace n pl

  1. plural of abac

Noun

abace f pl

  1. plural of abacă
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