Wu
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwuː/
Proper noun
Wu
- (historical) Suzhou, a city in southern Jiangsu province in China, whence:
- (historical) A county of imperial and Republican China around Suzhou.
- (historical) A commandery of imperial China around Suzhou.
- A historic and cultural region of China around the mouth of the Yangtze River, whence:
- The family of Chinese languages spoken in that region, including Shanghainese and Suzhounese, the second-most spoken family after Mandarin.
- (historical) The kingdom ruled by the Ji family from Wuxi and then Suzhou during the Spring and Autumn period of China's Zhou dynasty.
- 1984 June 3, Christopher S. Wren, “WHERE THE CHINESE GARDEN BLOOMS”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 24 May 2015, Travel:
- The finest private gardens were built in Suzhou, a graceful old city with a network of canals and a cultured ambiance. It was founded in the sixth century B.C. as the capital of the kingdom of Wu and flourished as a center of trade and scholarship under successive dynasties.
- A common surname from Chinese:
- (historical) The kingdom ruled by the Sun family from Ezhou and Nanjing during the Three Kingdoms interregnum following China's Han dynasty.
- 1977, Yee Chiang, “Kuei-lin and Yang-shuo”, in China Revisited, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 155:
- I deeply regretted having to miss seeing Hsing-ping, a very old town built by the ruler of the Wu Kingdom in the Three Kingdoms period of the third century.
- (historical) The kingdom ruled by Li Zitong from Yangzhou and Hangzhou during the interregnum following China's Sui dynasty.
- (historical) The kingdom ruled by the Yang family from Yangzhou during the Ten Kingdoms interregnum following China's Tang dynasty.
- (historical) The kingdom ruled by the Qian family from Hangzhou and Shaoxing during the Ten Kingdoms interregnum following China's Tang dynasty.
Synonyms
- (Suzhou): Gusu, Helu City, Suzhou
- (county): Wuxian, Wuhsien, Wu-hsien
- (commandery): Wujun, Wu-chun
- (language family): Wu Chinese, Jiangnan, Wuyue, Jiangzhe
- (Spring & Autumn Period realm): Gou Wu, Gouwu, Gong Wu, Gongwu
- (Three Kingdoms realm): Dong Wu, Dongwu, Eastern Wu, Sun Wu
- (Ten Kingdoms realm ruled from Yangzhou): Huainan, Hongnong, Southern Wu, Yang Wu
- (Ten Kingdoms realm ruled from Hangzhou): Wuyue
- (surname): Woo
Translations
See also
- Suzhounese
- ISO 639-3 code wuu (SIL)
- Ethnologue entry for Wu, wuu
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Wu terms
Proper noun
Wu
Usage notes
Although the Chinese usage of Wu as a posthumous name is adjectival and should properly be translated—as, e.g., "the Martial Emperor of the Han dynasty"—or treated as an epithet in a similar manner to emperors called after their era names—as, e.g., "the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming dynasty"—it is much more common to encounter them in English sources treated as proper names—as, e.g., "Emperor Wu of the Han dynasty"—despite the Chinese meaning nothing of the sort.
Etymology 3
Romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 烏/乌 (Wū or Wù, “crow, raven, black”).
Further reading
- Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Wu River”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World, volume 3, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 3493, column 3
Etymology 4
Romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 巫 (Wū or Wú, “shaman, sorceror, witch”).
Synonyms
- Woo, Wushui
Synonyms
- Woo, Wushui
Translations
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Etymology 6
The romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of various other Chinese surnames: 伍 (Wǔ), 仵 (Wǔ), 鄔/邬 (Wū).
Synonyms
Synonyms
Anagrams
Indonesian
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈwu/ [ˈwu]
- IPA(key): /ʔu/ [ʔʊ] (Mandarin Pinyin-literate)
- Rhymes: -u
- Syllabification: Wu