Spund

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃpʊnt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʊnt
  • Hyphenation: Spund

Etymology 1

From Late Middle High German spunt m or n (meaning both bung-hole and bung), probably (ultimately) from Latin expūnctum (expungere), whence Middle Low German spunt, Middle Dutch spond (→ spondgat), Dutch spon. Originally only with the meaning of bung-hole (German Spundloch, Anstichöffnung).[1] Possibly through an Italian intermediate spunta.

Noun

Spund m (strong, genitive Spundes or Spunds, plural Spünde)

  1. bung, plug, tap (stopper, alternative to a cork, often made of wood or rubber used to prevent fluid from passing through the opening of a vessel)
    Synonyms: Verschlußzapfen, Zapfen
    Coordinate term: Korken
    voll bis zum Spundefull to the brim (literally, “full to the bung”)
  2. (woodworking) a slat (elongated protrusion) on the side of a (wooden) plank used to join it with another plank that has a fitting groove to receive the slat; tongue
    Synonym: Feder
    Coordinate term: (receiving side) Nut
Declension
Derived terms
  • Spundbohle
  • Spundverschluss
  • Spundwand
  • Fassspund
  • Spundloch
Descendants
  • Czech: špunt

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

Spund m (strong, genitive Spundes or Spunds, plural Spunde)

  1. (informal, derogatory) an inexperienced, young man
    Synonym: Jungspund
Declension
Derived terms
  • Jungspund

References

  1. Wolfgang Pfeifer, editor (1993), “Spund”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (in German), 2nd edition, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN

Further reading

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