< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/daugan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Alternative reconstructions
- *dauhan[1]
Etymology
Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke”) or *dʰewk-, late metathesis of *(s)kew-dʰ- (“to hide”).[1]
Inflection
| Strong class 7b | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *daugan | |
| 1st sg. past | *deōg | |
| 3rd pl. past | *deōgun | |
| Past ptcple | *daugan | |
| Infinitive | *daugan | |
| Genitive infin. | *daugannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *daugannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *daugannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *daugu | *deōg |
| 2nd singular | *daugiʀi | *deōgī |
| 3rd singular | *daugidi | *deōg |
| 1st plural | *daugum | *deōgum |
| 2nd plural | *daugid | *deōgud |
| 3rd plural | *daugand | *deōgun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *daugē | *deōgī |
| 2nd singular | *daugēs | *deōgī |
| 3rd singular | *daugē | *deōgī |
| 1st plural | *daugēm | *deōgīm |
| 2nd plural | *daugēþ | *deōgīd |
| 3rd plural | *daugēn | *deōgīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *daug | |
| Plural | *daugid | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *daugandī | *daugan |
Descendants
- Old English: *dēagan, only attested in 3sg pret. dēog
- Old High German: *tougan, only attested in the pp. tougan
References
- Douglas Q. Adams (1994) “A Tocharo-Germanic Correspondence: TochB tuk- 'be hidden' and OE dēog 'She concealed himself'”, in Historische Sprachforschung / Historical Linguistics, volume 107, number 2, pages 310-312.
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