< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/solnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *solь + *-nъ.
Declension
Indefinite declension of *solnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *solnъ | *solna | *solno |
| genitive | *solna | *solny | *solna |
| dative | *solnu | *solně | *solnu |
| accusative | *solnъ | *solnǫ | *solno |
| instrumental | *solnomь | *solnojǫ | *solnomь |
| locative | *solně | *solně | *solně |
| vocative | *solne | *solno | *solno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *solna | *solně | *solně |
| genitive | *solnu | *solnu | *solnu |
| dative | *solnoma | *solnama | *solnoma |
| accusative | *solna | *solně | *solně |
| instrumental | *solnoma | *solnama | *solnoma |
| locative | *solnu | *solnu | *solnu |
| vocative | *solna | *solně | *solně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *solni | *solny | *solna |
| genitive | *solnъ | *solnъ | *solnъ |
| dative | *solnomъ | *solnamъ | *solnomъ |
| accusative | *solny | *solny | *solna |
| instrumental | *solny | *solnami | *solny |
| locative | *solněxъ | *solnaxъ | *solněxъ |
| vocative | *solni | *solny | *solna |
Definite declension of *solnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *solnъjь | *solnaja | *solnoje |
| genitive | *solnajego | *solnyję̇ | *solnajego |
| dative | *solnujemu | *solněji | *solnujemu |
| accusative | *solnъjь | *solnǫjǫ | *solnoje |
| instrumental | *solnyjimь | *solnǫjǫ | *solnyjimь |
| locative | *solnějemь | *solněji | *solnějemь |
| vocative | *solnъjь | *solnaja | *solnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *solnaja | *solněji | *solněji |
| genitive | *solnuju | *solnuju | *solnuju |
| dative | *solnyjima | *solnyjima | *solnyjima |
| accusative | *solnaja | *solněji | *solněji |
| instrumental | *solnyjima | *solnyjima | *solnyjima |
| locative | *solnuju | *solnuju | *solnuju |
| vocative | *solnaja | *solněji | *solněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *solniji | *solnyję̇ | *solnaja |
| genitive | *solnъjixъ | *solnъjixъ | *solnъjixъ |
| dative | *solnyjimъ | *solnyjimъ | *solnyjimъ |
| accusative | *solnyję̇ | *solnyję̇ | *solnaja |
| instrumental | *solnyjimi | *solnyjimi | *solnyjimi |
| locative | *solnyjixъ | *solnyjixъ | *solnyjixъ |
| vocative | *solniji | *solnyję̇ | *solnaja |
Derived terms
- *solnьcь (“type of mineral”)
- *solnutъ (“chick pea”)
- *solnina (“salt-cured meat”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “со́лоный”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “слан”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 850
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*solnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 460: “adj. o (c) ‘salt(y), salted’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001) “solnъ solna solno”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c salt (SA 109, 188; PR 138)”
- Snoj, Marko (2016) “slan”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *sȏlnъ”
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