Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/soldъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂el-d-u-s or *sh₂l-d-u-s, from *séh₂ls. Related to *sòldъkъ (“sweet”).

Noun

*soldъ m

malt

Declension

Declension of *soldъ (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*soldъ	*solda	*soldi
genitive	*solda	*soldu	*soldъ
dative	*soldu	*soldoma	*soldomъ
accusative	*soldъ	*solda	*soldy
instrumental	soldъmь, soldomь^*	*soldoma	*soldy
locative	*soldě	*soldu	*solděxъ
vocative	*solde	*solda	*soldi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic: солодъ (solodŭ)
- Belarusian: со́лад (sólad)
- Russian: со́лод (sólod)
- Ukrainian: со́лод (sólod)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Bulgarian: слад (slad)
- Macedonian: слад (slad)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: сла̑д
  
  Latin script: slȃd
- Slovene: slád
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: slad
  - Czech: slad
- Polabian: slåd
- Polish: słód
- Slovak: slad
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: słod
  - Upper Sorbian: słód

References

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “со́лод”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

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