< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pazъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-. Cognates include Ancient Greek πήγνῡμι (pḗgnūmi), πῆγμα (pêgma), πάγος (págos), Latin pango, pepigi, pactum, compāgēs, Middle Irish āge (< *pāgio-), Proto-Germanic *faką (> Old High German fah)

Noun

*pazъ m

  1. notch, cleft

Inflection
Declension of *pazъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *pazъ *paza *pazi
genitive *paza *pazu *pazъ
dative *pazu *pazoma *pazomъ
accusative *pazъ *paza *pazy
instrumental *pazъmь, *pazomь* *pazoma *pazy
locative *pazě *pazu *pazěxъ
vocative *paze *paza *pazi
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms
  • *pazьnikъ (“big chisel”)
  • *pazina (“crevasse”)
  • *pazduxa (“bosom”) (literally space between the breasts)

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: пазъ (pazŭ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Slovene: pа̑z; ра̑ž (tonal orthography) (< *pāzi̯os)
  • West Slavic:

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “паз”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “паз”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “пазъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volumes 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 862
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