< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/otьčimъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *otьčьjь + *-imъ, from *otьcь.
Declension
Declension of *otьčimъ (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *otьčimъ | *otьčima | *otьčimi |
genitive | *otьčima | *otьčimu | *otьčimъ |
dative | *otьčimu | *otьčimoma | *otьčimomъ |
accusative | *otьčimъ | *otьčima | *otьčimy |
instrumental | *otьčimъmь, *otьčimomь* | *otьčimoma | *otьčimy |
locative | *otьčimě | *otьčimu | *otьčiměxъ |
vocative | *otьčime | *otьčima | *otьčimi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
See also
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: отьчимъ (otĭčimŭ), отчимъ (otčimŭ)
- Old Ruthenian: ѡ҆́тчимъ (o҆́tčim), ѡ҆́тчымъ (o҆́tčym)
- Ukrainian: вітчи́м (vitčým); о́чим (óčym), в'їччім (vʺjiččim) (dialectal)
- Middle Russian: о́тчимъ (ótčim), во́тчимъ (vótčim)
- Old Ruthenian: ѡ҆́тчимъ (o҆́tčim), ѡ҆́тчымъ (o҆́tčym)
- Old East Slavic: отьчимъ (otĭčimŭ), отчимъ (otčimŭ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: otčím, otčim, očím, očim; očsím (dialectal)
- Czech: otčím
- Old Polish: ojczym, oczszym, oczym, oćczym, otczym
- Polish: ojczym; otczym, oi̯č́im, u̯oičym, u̯oic'im (dialectal)
- → Old Ruthenian: ѡ҆йчымъ (o҆jčym)
- Belarusian: айчы́м (ajčým)
- Old Slovak: otčim
- Slovincian: wôtczym
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: wóčim
- Old Czech: otčím, otčim, očím, očim; očsím (dialectal)
Further reading
- Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2014), “*otьčimъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 39 (*otъtęti – *ozgǫba), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 175
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “отчим”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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