< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/minǫti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From the root of *mijati (“to pass”) + *-nǫti, from Proto-Indo-European *mey-. Cognate with Latin meō (“to go, to pass”) (infinitive meāre).

Verb

*minǫti pf[1][2]

  1. to pass

Inflection
Conjugation of *minǫti, *minǫ, *minetь (perf., -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*minovenьje *minǫti *minǫtъ *minǫlъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *minovenъ —
Active *minǫvъ —
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *minǫxъ*minǫ*minǫ *minǫ*mineši*minetь
Dual *minǫxově*minǫsta*minǫste *minevě*mineta*minete
Plural *minǫxomъ*minǫste*minǫšę *minemъ*minete*minǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular ——— —*mini*mini
Dual ——— *miněvě*miněta—
Plural ——— *miněmъ*miněte—
    Notes:
  • In perfective verbs, present expresses future

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: минꙋти (minuti)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: minúti
    • Old Polish: minąć
    • Slovak: minúť
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: minyć
      • Lower Sorbian: minuś

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “минова́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “2.*mei̯-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 426
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*minǫti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 52

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*minǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 318: “v. ‘pass’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001) “minǫti: minǫ minetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 205, 240; PR 139; MP 22)”
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