Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ščenę

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sken-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ken-, with the suffix *-ę for forming names of young animals.

Noun

*ščȅnę n

young animal

Declension

Declension of *ščȅnę (nt-stem, accent paradigm c)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ščȅnę	*ščȅnęti	*ščenętà
genitive	*ščȅnęte	*ščenętù	*ščenę̃tъ
dative	*ščȅnęti	*ščenętьmà	*ščenę̃tьmъ
accusative	*ščȅnę	*ščȅnęti	*ščenętà
instrumental	*ščȅnętьmь	*ščenętьmà	*ščenętý
locative	*ščȅnęte	*ščenętù	*ščenę̃tьxъ
vocative	*ščȅnę	*ščȅnęti	*ščenętà

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: щенѧ (ščenę)
  - Old Ruthenian: щенѧ́ (ščenjá), сченѧ́ (sčenjá), щенє́ (ščenjé)
    - Belarusian: шчаня́ (ščanjá), шчанё (ščanjó)
    - Carpathian Rusyn: щеня́ (ščenjá)
    - Ukrainian: щеня́ (ščenjá)
  - ⇒ Middle Russian: щенокъ (ščenok) (c. 1618)
    - Russian: щено́к (ščenók)
- Old Novgorodian: щенѧ (ščenę)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  - Church Slavonic: штенѧ (štenę)
- Bulgarian: щене́ (štené)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: штѐне
  
  Latin script: štène
- Slovene: ščenè (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: ščeně
  - Czech: štěně
- Kashubian: szczeniã
- Polabian: stiną
- Old Polish: szczenię
  - Polish: szczenię
- Slovak: štеňа
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: šćenjo
  - Lower Sorbian: šćenje

References

Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 486
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “щено́к”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “щеня”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 504

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