Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuhud

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *tuduS via metathesis.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /tuhud/

Noun

*tuhud

knee

Descendants

Proto-Philippine:
- Central Cagayan Agta: tud
- Aklanon: tuhod
- Bikol Central: tuhod
- Cebuano: tuhod
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tod
- Gaddang: tuud
- Hiligaynon: tuhod
- Isnag: atud
- Ito: atud
- Ivatan: tohod
- Masbatenyo: tuhod
- Mansaka: atud
- Kapampangan: tuud, tud
- Botolan Sambal: tool
- Yami: otod (Imorod), tood (Iraralay)
- Tagalog: tuhod
- Tiruray: etud
- Waray-Waray: tuhod
North Borneo
- Belait: tod
- Brunei Bisaya: atud
- Paluan: atur
- Tutong: etud, tud
Proto-Western Malayo-Polynesian
- West Coast Bajau: tuut
Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:
- Proto-Malayo-Chamic:
  - Proto-Malayic:
    - Brunei Malay: tuhut
    - Iban: tut
Celebic
- Balantak: tuur
Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Manggarai: tuus
- Tetum: tur
Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Proto-Oceanic: *tur
  - Central-Eastern Oceanic:
    - Central Pacific:
      - Fijian: duru
      - Proto-Polynesian: *turi
        Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:
        Proto-Eastern Polynesian:
        Marquesic:
        Hawaiian: kuli
        Mangarevan: turi
        Rapa Nui: turi
        Tahitic:
        Maori: turi
        Rapa: tuli
        Rarotongan: turi
        Tahitian: turi
        Tuamotuan: turi
        Ellicean–Outlier:
        Kapingamarangi: duli
        Nukumanu: tuturi
        Nukuoro: duli
        Sikaiana: tuli
        Takuu: turi
        Tuvaluan: tuli
        Futunic:
        Anuta: turi
        East Futuna: tuli
        Emae: tuli
        Futuna-Aniwa: turi
        Pukapukan: tulivae
        Tikopia: turi
        West Uvean: tuli
        Samoic:
        Samoan: tuli
        Tokelauan: tulivae
        Tongic:
        Niuean: tuli
        Tongan: tui
      - Rotuman: fū
      - Western Fijian: turu
  - Western Oceanic:
    - Molima: tutu
    - Simbo: tutu

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.