< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stísteh₂ti
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
Athematic i-reduplicated root of *steh₂- (“to stand up”).
Inflection
| Imperfective, athematic, active only | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd singular | *stísteh₂ti | ||||
| 3rd plural | *stísth₂n̥ti | ||||
| Active voice | Present indicative | Past indicative | Imperative | Subjunctive | Optative |
| 1st singular | *stísteh₂mi | *stístām | — | *stísteh₂oh₂ | *stísth₂yeh₁m̥ |
| 2nd singular | *stísteh₂si | *stísteh₂s | *stísteh₂, *stísth₂dʰi | *stísteh₂esi | *stísth₂yeh₁s |
| 3rd singular | *stísteh₂ti | *stísteh₂t | *stísteh₂tu | *stísteh₂eti | *stísth₂yeh₁t |
| 1st dual | *stísth₂wos | *stísth₂we | — | *stísteh₂owos | *stísth₂ih₁we |
| 2nd dual | *stísth₂tes | *stísth₂tom | *stísth₂tom | *stísteh₂etes | *stísth₂ih₁tom |
| 3rd dual | *stísth₂tes | *stísth₂tām | *stísth₂tām | *stísteh₂etes | *stísth₂ih₁tām |
| 1st plural | *stísth₂mos | *stísth₂me | — | *stísteh₂omos | *stísth₂ih₁me |
| 2nd plural | *stísth₂te | *stísth₂te | *stísth₂te | *stísteh₂ete | *stísth₂ih₁te |
| 3rd plural | *stísth₂n̥ti | *stísth₂n̥t | *stísth₂n̥tu | *stísteh₂onti | *stísth₂ih₁n̥t |
| Participle | *stísth₂n̥ts | ||||
Descendants
References
- Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
- Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*staH”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 358
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