< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éngʷʰis

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction

Aspiration of the final consonant of the stem is guaranteed by Old Irish and Armenian forms.

Noun

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2=*h₂n̥gʷʰéy-
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*h₂éngʷʰis m

  1. snake

Inflection

Athematic, proterokinetic
singular
nominative *h₂éngʷʰis
genitive *h₂n̥gʷʰéys
singular dual plural
nominative *h₂éngʷʰis *h₂éngʷʰih₁(e) *h₂éngʷʰeyes
vocative *h₂éngʷʰi *h₂éngʷʰih₁(e) *h₂éngʷʰeyes
accusative *h₂éngʷʰim *h₂éngʷʰih₁(e) *h₂éngʷʰims
genitive *h₂n̥gʷʰéys *? *h₂n̥gʷʰéyoHom
ablative *h₂n̥gʷʰéys *? *h₂n̥gʷʰímos
dative *h₂n̥gʷʰéyey *? *h₂n̥gʷʰímos
locative *h₂n̥gʷʰéy, *h₂n̥gʷʰḗy *? *h₂n̥gʷʰísu
instrumental *h₂n̥gʷʰíh₁ *? *h₂n̥gʷʰímis

Synonyms

Descendants

  • Proto-Albanian: *ts-angulā
  • Armenian:
    • Old Armenian: աւձ (awj)
      • Armenian: օձ (ōj)
    • (possibly) Armenian: անգի (angi, thin, emaciated)
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ángis (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Celtic:
  • Proto-Italic:
  • Proto-Germanic: *unkwiz or *unkwô (< *h₂n̥gʷʰ-)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánǰʰiš
    • Proto-Iranian: *Hánǰiš
      • Persian: یغنیج (yağnij, grass snake) (archaic)

References

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