< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wulaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Pre-Germanic *wl̥H-, a zero-grade present from Proto-Indo-European *welH-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈwu.lɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*wulaną[1][2]

  1. to well up, boil

Inflection
Conjugation of *wulaną (strong class 4)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *wulō*wulaų—*wulai ?
2nd singular *wulizi*wulaiz*wul*wulazai*wulaizau
3rd singular *wulidi*wulai*wuladau*wuladai*wulaidau
1st dual *wulōz*wulaiw———
2nd dual *wuladiz*wulaidiz*wuladiz——
1st plural *wulamaz*wulaim—*wulandai*wulaindau
2nd plural *wulid*wulaid*wulid*wulandai*wulaindau
3rd plural *wulandi*wulain*wulandau*wulandai*wulaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *wal*wulį̄
2nd singular *walt*wulīz
3rd singular *wal*wulī
1st dual *wulū*wulīw
2nd dual *wuludiz*wulīdiz
1st plural *wulum*wulīm
2nd plural *wulud*wulīd
3rd plural *wulun*wulīn
present past
participles *wulandz*wulanaz

Descendants
  • Gothic: 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (wulan)

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*wulan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 597
  2. Seebold, Elmar (1970) “WUL-A-”, in Vergleichendes und etymologisches Wörterbuch der germanischen starken Verben (Janua Linguarum. Series practica; 85) (in German), Paris, Den Haag: Mouton, →ISBN, page 552
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.