< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/winnaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *wen-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwin.nɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *winnaną (strong class 3)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *winnō | *winnaų | — | *winnai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *winnizi | *winnaiz | *winn | *winnazai | *winnaizau |
| 3rd singular | *winnidi | *winnai | *winnadau | *winnadai | *winnaidau |
| 1st dual | *winnōz | *winnaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *winnadiz | *winnaidiz | *winnadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *winnamaz | *winnaim | — | *winnandai | *winnaindau |
| 2nd plural | *winnid | *winnaid | *winnid | *winnandai | *winnaindau |
| 3rd plural | *winnandi | *winnain | *winnandau | *winnandai | *winnaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *wann | *wunnį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *wannt | *wunnīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *wann | *wunnī | |||
| 1st dual | *wunnū | *wunnīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *wunnudiz | *wunnīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *wunnum | *wunnīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *wunnud | *wunnīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *wunnun | *wunnīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *winnandz | *wunnanaz | |||
Derived terms
- *gawinnaną
- *wunniz
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*winnan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 587
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*wennanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 455
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