< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stuntijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstun.ti.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *stuntijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *stuntijō | *stuntijaų | — | *stuntijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *stuntīsi | *stuntijais | *stuntī | *stuntijasai | *stuntijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *stuntīþi | *stuntijai | *stuntijaþau | *stuntijaþai | *stuntijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *stuntijōs | *stuntijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *stuntijaþiz | *stuntijaiþiz | *stuntijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *stuntijamaz | *stuntijaim | — | *stuntijanþai | *stuntijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *stuntīþ | *stuntijaiþ | *stuntīþ | *stuntijanþai | *stuntijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *stuntijanþi | *stuntijain | *stuntijanþau | *stuntijanþai | *stuntijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *stuntidǭ | *stuntidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *stuntidēz | *stuntidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *stuntidē | *stuntidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *stuntidēdū | *stuntidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *stuntidēdudiz | *stuntidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *stuntidēdum | *stuntidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *stuntidēdud | *stuntidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *stuntidēdun | *stuntidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *stuntijandz | *stuntidaz | |||
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*stuntaz-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 487: “*stunjan- (seems to be a typo, *stuntjan was intended)”
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*stuntjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 383
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