< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strawjaną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *strow-éye-ti, a causative from the root *strew- (“to spread, strew”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstrɑw.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *strawjaną (weak class 1)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *strawjō | *strawjaų | — | *strawjai | ? |
2nd singular | *strawisi | *strawjais | *strawi | *strawjasai | *strawjaisau |
3rd singular | *strawiþi | *strawjai | *strawjaþau | *strawjaþai | *strawjaiþau |
1st dual | *strawjōs | *strawjaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *strawjaþiz | *strawjaiþiz | *strawjaþiz | — | — |
1st plural | *strawjamaz | *strawjaim | — | *strawjanþai | *strawjainþau |
2nd plural | *strawiþ | *strawjaiþ | *strawiþ | *strawjanþai | *strawjainþau |
3rd plural | *strawjanþi | *strawjain | *strawjanþau | *strawjanþai | *strawjainþau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *strawidǭ | *strawidēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *strawidēz | *strawidēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *strawidē | *strawidēdī | |||
1st dual | *strawidēdū | *strawidēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *strawidēdudiz | *strawidēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *strawidēdum | *strawidēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *strawidēdud | *strawidēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *strawidēdun | *strawidēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *strawjandz | *strawidaz |
Derived terms
- *strawīniz
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *strauwjan
- Old Norse: strá, *streyja
- Gothic: 𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰𐌽 (straujan)
- → Proto-Finnic: *raivat'ak (see there for further descendants)
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