< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slītaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sleyd- (“to rend, injure, crumble”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsliː.tɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *slītaną (strong class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *slītō | *slītaų | — | *slītai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *slītizi | *slītaiz | *slīt | *slītazai | *slītaizau |
| 3rd singular | *slītidi | *slītai | *slītadau | *slītadai | *slītaidau |
| 1st dual | *slītōz | *slītaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *slītadiz | *slītaidiz | *slītadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *slītamaz | *slītaim | — | *slītandai | *slītaindau |
| 2nd plural | *slītid | *slītaid | *slītid | *slītandai | *slītaindau |
| 3rd plural | *slītandi | *slītain | *slītandau | *slītandai | *slītaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *slait | *slitį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *slaist | *slitīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *slait | *slitī | |||
| 1st dual | *slitū | *slitīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *slitudiz | *slitīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *slitum | *slitīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *slitud | *slitīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *slitun | *slitīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *slītandz | *slitanaz | |||
Derived terms
- *slitjaną
- *slaitijaną
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *slītan
- Old Norse: slíta
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*slītanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 351
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