< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skeraną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈske.rɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*skeraną[1][2][3]

  1. to shear

Inflection
Conjugation of *skeraną (strong class 4)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skerō*skeraų—*skerai ?
2nd singular *skirizi*skeraiz*sker*skerazai*skeraizau
3rd singular *skiridi*skerai*skeradau*skeradai*skeraidau
1st dual *skerōz*skeraiw———
2nd dual *skeradiz*skeraidiz*skeradiz——
1st plural *skeramaz*skeraim—*skerandai*skeraindau
2nd plural *skirid*skeraid*skirid*skerandai*skeraindau
3rd plural *skerandi*skerain*skerandau*skerandai*skeraindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skar*skērį̄
2nd singular *skart*skērīz
3rd singular *skar*skērī
1st dual *skērū*skērīw
2nd dual *skērudiz*skērīdiz
1st plural *skērum*skērīm
2nd plural *skērud*skērīd
3rd plural *skērun*skērīn
present past
participles *skerandz*skuranaz

Derived terms

Descendants

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*skeran- 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 443
  2. Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*skeranan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 338
  3. Seebold, Elmar (1970) “SKER-A-”, in Vergleichendes und etymologisches Wörterbuch der germanischen starken Verben (Janua Linguarum. Series practica; 85) (in German), Paris, Den Haag: Mouton, →ISBN, page 413
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