< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sauzijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Surface derivation from *sauzaz (“dry”) + *-janą. May be formally cognate with Proto-Slavic *sušiti (“to make dry”) (Proto-Balto-Slavic *sáušīˀtei) and Sanskrit शोषयति (śoṣáyati, “to parch, make dry, cause to wither, sear”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑu̯.zi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *sauzijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *sauzijō | *sauzijaų | — | *sauzijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *sauzīsi | *sauzijais | *sauzī | *sauzijasai | *sauzijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *sauzīþi | *sauzijai | *sauzijaþau | *sauzijaþai | *sauzijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *sauzijōs | *sauzijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *sauzijaþiz | *sauzijaiþiz | *sauzijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *sauzijamaz | *sauzijaim | — | *sauzijanþai | *sauzijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *sauzīþ | *sauzijaiþ | *sauzīþ | *sauzijanþai | *sauzijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *sauzijanþi | *sauzijain | *sauzijanþau | *sauzijanþai | *sauzijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *sauzidǭ | *sauzidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *sauzidēz | *sauzidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *sauzidē | *sauzidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *sauzidēdū | *sauzidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *sauzidēdudiz | *sauzidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *sauzidēdum | *sauzidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *sauzidēdud | *sauzidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *sauzidēdun | *sauzidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *sauzijandz | *sauzidaz | |||
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*sauzjanan ~ *sauzōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 320
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