< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saikijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *sīhwaną +‎ *-janą, the root final -k- was adopted from the iterative verb *sikkōną.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑi̯.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*saikijaną[1]

  1. to make drip

Inflection
Conjugation of *saikijaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *saikijō*saikijaų—*saikijai ?
2nd singular *saikīsi*saikijais*saikī*saikijasai*saikijaisau
3rd singular *saikīþi*saikijai*saikijaþau*saikijaþai*saikijaiþau
1st dual *saikijōs*saikijaiw———
2nd dual *saikijaþiz*saikijaiþiz*saikijaþiz——
1st plural *saikijamaz*saikijaim—*saikijanþai*saikijainþau
2nd plural *saikīþ*saikijaiþ*saikīþ*saikijanþai*saikijainþau
3rd plural *saikijanþi*saikijain*saikijanþau*saikijanþai*saikijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *saikidǭ*saikidēdį̄
2nd singular *saikidēz*saikidēdīz
3rd singular *saikidē*saikidēdī
1st dual *saikidēdū*saikidēdīw
2nd dual *saikidēdudiz*saikidēdīdiz
1st plural *saikidēdum*saikidēdīm
2nd plural *saikidēdud*saikidēdīd
3rd plural *saikidēdun*saikidēdīn
present past
participles *saikijandz*saikidaz

Descendants
  • Proto-West Germanic: *saikijan
    • Old Saxon: *sēkian
    • Old Dutch: *seiken, *sēken
    • Old High German: seihhen

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*saikjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 421-422
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