< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hamōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɑ.mɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *hamōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *hamō | *hamǭ | — | *hamōi | ? |
| 2nd singular | *hamōsi | *hamōs | *hamō | *hamōsai | *hamōsau |
| 3rd singular | *hamōþi | *hamō | *hamōþau | *hamōþai | *hamōþau |
| 1st dual | *hamōs | *hamōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *hamōþiz | *hamōþiz | *hamōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *hamōmaz | *hamōm | — | *hamōnþai | *hamōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *hamōþ | *hamōþ | *hamōþ | *hamōnþai | *hamōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *hamōnþi | *hamōn | *hamōnþau | *hamōnþai | *hamōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *hamōdǭ | *hamōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *hamōdēz | *hamōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *hamōdē | *hamōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *hamōdēdū | *hamōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *hamōdēdudiz | *hamōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *hamōdēdum | *hamōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *hamōdēdud | *hamōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *hamōdēdun | *hamōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *hamōndz | *hamōdaz | |||
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *hamōn
- Old Frisian: *hamia
- >? Old Frisian: *haminge, hamminge (“leathers, leather gear, leather clothing”)
- Old Frisian: *hamia
- Old Norse: *hama
- ⇒ Old Norse: hamask, hamast (“to cover oneself or dress in animal skins, take on the form and persona of an animal; go berserk, rage”, reflexive form)
- Icelandic: hamast
- ⇒ Old Norse: hamask, hamast (“to cover oneself or dress in animal skins, take on the form and persona of an animal; go berserk, rage”, reflexive form)
- Gothic: *𐌷𐌰𐌼𐍉𐌽 (*hamōn)
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