< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gladōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣlɑ.ðɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *gladōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *gladō | *gladǭ | — | *gladōi | ? |
| 2nd singular | *gladōsi | *gladōs | *gladō | *gladōsai | *gladōsau |
| 3rd singular | *gladōþi | *gladō | *gladōþau | *gladōþai | *gladōþau |
| 1st dual | *gladōs | *gladōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *gladōþiz | *gladōþiz | *gladōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *gladōmaz | *gladōm | — | *gladōnþai | *gladōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *gladōþ | *gladōþ | *gladōþ | *gladōnþai | *gladōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *gladōnþi | *gladōn | *gladōnþau | *gladōnþai | *gladōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *gladōdǭ | *gladōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *gladōdēz | *gladōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *gladōdē | *gladōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *gladōdēdū | *gladōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *gladōdēdudiz | *gladōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *gladōdēdum | *gladōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *gladōdēdud | *gladōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *gladōdēdun | *gladōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *gladōndz | *gladōdaz | |||
Related terms
- *gladjaną
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*ʒlađōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 135
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