< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drupatjaną
Proto-Germanic
Alternative forms
- *druppatjaną
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈdru.pɑt.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *drupatjaną (weak class 1 j-present)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *drupatjō | *drupatjaų | — | *drupatjai | ? |
2nd singular | *drupatisi | *drupatjais | *drupati | *drupatjasai | *drupatjaisau |
3rd singular | *drupatiþi | *drupatjai | *drupatjaþau | *drupatjaþai | *drupatjaiþau |
1st dual | *drupatjōs | *drupatjaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *drupatjaþiz | *drupatjaiþiz | *drupatjaþiz | — | — |
1st plural | *drupatjamaz | *drupatjaim | — | *drupatjanþai | *drupatjainþau |
2nd plural | *drupatiþ | *drupatjaiþ | *drupatiþ | *drupatjanþai | *drupatjainþau |
3rd plural | *drupatjanþi | *drupatjain | *drupatjanþau | *drupatjanþai | *drupatjainþau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *drupastǭ | *drupastēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *drupastēz | *drupastēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *drupastē | *drupastēdī | |||
1st dual | *drupastēdū | *drupastēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *drupastēdudiz | *drupastēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *drupastēdum | *drupastēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *drupastēdud | *drupastēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *drupastēdun | *drupastēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *drupatjandz | *drupatidaz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *dropattjan, *droppattjan
- Old English: dropettan, droppettan
- Old Dutch: dropetten
- Old High German: tropfezzen, trophezzen
- Middle High German: tropfezen
- Old Norse: *dropta
References
- Hellquist, Elof (1922) “Dryfta”, in Svensk etymologisk ordbok [Swedish etymological dictionary] (in Swedish), Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups förlag, page 75
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