< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/daupijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Causative from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-, from which also *deupaz (“deep”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɑu̯.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *daupijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *daupijō | *daupijaų | — | *daupijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *daupīsi | *daupijais | *daupī | *daupijasai | *daupijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *daupīþi | *daupijai | *daupijaþau | *daupijaþai | *daupijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *daupijōs | *daupijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *daupijaþiz | *daupijaiþiz | *daupijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *daupijamaz | *daupijaim | — | *daupijanþai | *daupijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *daupīþ | *daupijaiþ | *daupīþ | *daupijanþai | *daupijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *daupijanþi | *daupijain | *daupijanþau | *daupijanþai | *daupijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *daupidǭ | *daupidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *daupidēz | *daupidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *daupidē | *daupidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *daupidēdū | *daupidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *daupidēdudiz | *daupidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *daupidēdum | *daupidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *daupidēdud | *daupidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *daupidēdun | *daupidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *daupijandz | *daupidaz | |||
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*daupjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 91
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*đaupjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 69
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