Leeuwarden
English
Alternative forms
- Lewarden (obsolete)
Etymology
From Dutch Leeuwarden.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈleɪwɑɹdən/, /-ə/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈleɪwɑːdən/, /-ə/
Proper noun
Leeuwarden
- A city and capital of Friesland, Netherlands.
- A municipality of Friesland, Netherlands.
Translations
capital and largest city of Friesland
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Dutch
Etymology
First attested as liunuuero and liunuert in 1038-1057. Compound of an unclear first element and Old Frisian ward (“artificial mound used for habitation”). The first element has been variously interpreted as a personal name, a derivation from Proto-Germanic *hleunjô- (“lee, refuge”) and a term cognate to Gothic *𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (*hlains, “hill”). Compare Liezele and Lünern.
See also West Frisian Ljouwert.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈleːu̯.ɑr.də(n)/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: Leeuw‧ar‧den
Proper noun
Leeuwarden n
- Leeuwarden (a city, municipality, and capital of Friesland, Netherlands).
- Meronyms: Abbengawier, Aegum, Angwier, Baard, Baardburen, Beers, Britsum, Cornjum, De Drie Romers, De Groote Bontekoe, De Hem, Domwier, Finkum, Fons, Friens, Gotum, Goutum, Grouw, Hempens, Hezens, Hijlaard, Hijum, Horne, Hoek, Hofland, Hoptille, Huins, Idaard, Irnsum, Jellum, Jelsum, Jorwerd, Lekkum, Lions, Mantgum, Marwird, Midsburen, Miedum, Naarderburen, Noordend, Oosterlittens, Oude Leije, Poelhuizen, Rewerd, Roordahuizum, Schillaard, Schrins, Snakkerburen, Stiens, Swichum, Teerns, Tichelwerk, Tjaard, Tjeintgum, Truurd, Tsienzerburen, Vensterburen, Vierhuis, Wammerd, Warstiens, Wartena, Warga, Weidum, Wiel, Wieuwens, Wijtgaard, Wirdum, Zuiderburen, Zuiderend
Derived terms
- Leeuwardens
- Leeuwarder
- Leeuwarderadeel
German
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch Leeuwarden.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈleːu̯vaʁdn̩/
Audio (Berlin) (file) - Hyphenation: Leeu‧war‧den
Proper noun
Leeuwarden n (proper noun, genitive Leeuwardens or (optionally with an article) Leeuwarden)
- Leeuwarden (a city, municipality, and capital of Friesland, Netherlands)
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