-ottad
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [otːɒd]
Suffix
-ottad
- (past-tense suffix) Forms the second-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation).
- sóhajt (“to sigh”) + -ottad → sóhajtottad (“you (have/had) sighed”)
- javít (“to correct”) + -ottad → javítottad (“you (have/had) corrected”)
- nyit (“to open”) + -ottad → nyitottad (“you (have/had) opened”)
Usage notes
- (past-tense suffix) Variants:
- -tad is added to most back-vowel verbs
- -ted is added to most front-vowel verbs
- -ttad is added to back-vowel verbs ending in a vowel (hí, fú, ó, ró, rí, szí)
- -tted is added to front-vowel verbs ending in a vowel (lő, nyű, sző)
- -ottad is added to back-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (fut, nyit, except lát)
- -etted is added to unrounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (vet)
- -ötted is added to rounded front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (köt, süt, üt)
See also
- Category:Hungarian verb forms
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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