π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ

Gothic
FWOTD – 13 October 2018

Etymology

From π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½ (taihun, β€œten”) +β€Ž *π„πŒ΄π…πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ (*tΔ“weis, β€œordered”, from *tΔ“wijaz).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtΙ›.hunˌteː.wiːs/

Adjective

π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ β€’ (taihuntΔ“weis)

  1. ordered by tens; using a decimal system
    • Gothic Bible, Corinthians I 15.6:
      πŒΈπŒ°πŒΈπ‚π‰πŒ· πŒ²πŒ°πƒπŒ°πŒΉπˆπŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒΉπƒπ„ 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌼 𐌸𐌰𐌿 π†πŒΉπŒΌπ† 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 [π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ] πŒ±π‚π‰πŒΈπ‚πŒ΄ πƒπŒΏπŒ½πƒ, 𐌸𐌹𐌢𐌴𐌴𐌹 𐌸𐌰𐌹 πŒΌπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ²πŒΉπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πƒπŒΉπŒ½πŒ³ 𐌿𐌽𐌳 πŒ·πŒΉπ„πŒ°, πƒπŒΏπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈπŒΈπŒ°πŒ½ πŒ²πŒ°πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ»πŒ΄π€πŒΏπŒ½.
      ΓΎaΓΎrōh gasaiΖ•ans ist managizam ΓΎau fimf hundam [taihuntΔ“wjam] brōþrΔ“ suns, ΓΎizΔ“ei ΓΎai managistans sind und hita, sumaiΓΎΓΎan gasaizlΔ“pun.
      After that, he was seen of above five hundred [in the decimal sense] brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep.

Usage notes

Used in the corpus as a scribal note to specify the usage of 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳 (hund), which seems to have had two meanings (one of the regular, decimal hundred; one of the long hundred). More at π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒ³ (taihuntaihund).

Declension
Ja-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
taihuntΔ“weis		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΉ
taihuntΔ“wi		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΉ, π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°π„πŒ°
taihuntΔ“wi, taihuntΔ“wjata
Accusative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°
taihuntΔ“wjana		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°
taihuntΔ“wja		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΉ, π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°π„πŒ°
taihuntΔ“wi, taihuntΔ“wjata
Genitive π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
taihuntΔ“weis		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjaizōs		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
taihuntΔ“weis
Dative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°
taihuntΔ“wjamma		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
taihuntΔ“wjai		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°
taihuntΔ“wjamma
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
taihuntΔ“wjai		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjōs		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°
taihuntΔ“wja
Accusative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjans		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjōs		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°
taihuntΔ“wja
Genitive π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄
taihuntΔ“wjaizΔ“		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰
taihuntΔ“wjaizō		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄
taihuntΔ“wjaizΔ“
Dative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
taihuntΔ“wjaim		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
taihuntΔ“wjaim		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ
taihuntΔ“wjaim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°
taihuntΔ“wja		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰
taihuntΔ“wjō		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰
taihuntΔ“wjō
Accusative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
taihuntΔ“wjan		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πŒ½
taihuntΔ“wjōn		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰
taihuntΔ“wjō
Genitive π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒΉπŒ½πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjins		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πŒ½πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjōns		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒΉπŒ½πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjins
Dative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒΉπŒ½
taihuntΔ“wjin		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πŒ½
taihuntΔ“wjōn		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒΉπŒ½
taihuntΔ“wjin
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjans		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πŒ½πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjōns		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πŒ½πŒ°
taihuntΔ“wjōna
Accusative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjans		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πŒ½πƒ
taihuntΔ“wjōns		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πŒ½πŒ°
taihuntΔ“wjōna
Genitive π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
taihuntΔ“wjanΔ“		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πŒ½π‰
taihuntΔ“wjōnō		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
taihuntΔ“wjanΔ“
Dative π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
taihuntΔ“wjam		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπ‰πŒΌ
taihuntΔ“wjōm		 π„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄π…πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
taihuntΔ“wjam
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