ق
|
|
|
|
|
Arabic
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From the Nabataean letter 𐢏 (q, “qoph”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤒 (q, “qop”), from an uncertain Egyptian hieroglyph (𓃻?). See also Classical Syriac ܩ (q, “qūp”), Hebrew ק (q, “qūph”), Ancient Greek Φ (Ph), Latin Q.
Letter
ق / ق / ق / ق • (qāf)
Symbol
ق / ق / ق / ق • (qāf)
See also
- (Arabic script letters) ا (ʔalif), ب (bāʔ), ت (tāʔ), ث (ṯāʔ), ج (jīm), ح (ḥāʔ), خ (ḵāʔ), د (dāl), ذ (ḏāl), ر (rāʔ), ز (zāy), س (sīn), ش (šīn), ص (ṣād), ض (ḍād), ط (ṭāʔ), ظ (ẓāʔ), ع (ʕayn), غ (ḡayn), ف (fāʔ), ق (qāf), ك (kāf), ل (lām), م (mīm), ن (nūn), ه (hāʔ), و (wāw), ي (yāʔ)
- ڧ (q) (Moroccan qāf with single dot)
- Wikipedia article on the Arabic alphabet
- Search for entries beginning with ق
Balti
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /q/, [q]
Letter
ق (transliteration needed)
- The thirty-fourth letter of the Balti alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script
Burushaski
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /q/, [q]
Letter
ق (q)
- The thirty-fourth letter of the Burushaski alphabet, written in the Perso-Arabic script
Hijazi Arabic
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): [qaːf], [ɡaːf]
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /ɡ/
- (allophones): IPA(key): [ɡ], [q]
Letter
ق • (gāf)
Usage notes
The letter’s name is mostly rendered as [qaːf], but it's mostly pronounced and represents the phoneme /g/, except in words and phrases borrowed or influenced by Modern Standard Arabic where it is pronounced [q].
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ق | ـق | ـقـ | قـ |
Kashmiri
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ق | ـق | ـقـ | قـ |
Kazakh
Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | ق |
Cyrillic | Қ, қ |
Latin | Q, q |
Yañalif | Q, q |
Letter
ق • (q)
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ق | ـق | ـقـ | قـ |
Khowar
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ق | ـق | ـقـ | قـ |
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Name of letter) IPA(key): [qaf]
- (Phoneme, Syllable initial) IPA(key): [q], [k]
- (Phoneme, Syllable final) IPA(key): [k̚]
Letter
ق / ق / ق / ق
Pashto
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /qɑf/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /q/
Letter
ق • (qâf)
- The thirty-first letter of the Pashto alphabet.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ق | ـق | ـقـ | قـ |
Persian
Pronunciation
- Phoneme: IPA(key): /q/
Audio (file)
- Letter name:
- (Dari) IPA(key): /qɑːf/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /qɒːf/
Letter
ق / قـ / ـقـ / ـق • (qâf)
- The twenty-fourth letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ف and followed by ک. Its name is قاف.
Usage notes
In Tehran, Iranian Azerbaijan, and some surrounding areas, this letter may be pronounced as /ɢ/. Outside of those regions the letter is almost always pronounced as /q/.
Sindhi
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ق | ـق | ـقـ | قـ |
Urdu
Pronunciation
- (letter name): (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /qɑːf/
- (phoneme): (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /q/
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ق | ـق | ـقـ | قـ |
Uyghur
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /qe/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /q/
Letter
ق • (qe)
- The seventeenth letter of the Uyghur alphabet.
Forms
Isolated form | Final form | Medial form | Initial form |
---|---|---|---|
ق | ـق | ـقـ | قـ |