주저앉다
Korean
Etymology
? + 앉다 (anda). Compare 주춤 (juchum).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕud͡ʑʌ̹a̠nt͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [주저안따]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jujeoanda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jujeoanjda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chujŏanta |
| Yale Romanization? | cwuceancta |
Verb
주저앉다 • (jujeoanda) (infinitive 주저앉아, sequential 주저앉으니)
- to sit down in a forceless manner
- to settle down
- to sink
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 주저앉다 (jujeoanda): consonant-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 주저앉는다 jujeoanneunda |
주저앉아 jujeoanja |
주저앉아요 jujeoanjayo |
주저앉습니다 jujeoanseumnida |
| Past | 주저앉았다 jujeoanjatda |
주저앉았어 jujeoanjasseo |
주저앉았어요 jujeoanjasseoyo |
주저앉았습니다 jujeoanjatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 주저앉느냐 jujeoanneunya |
주저앉아 jujeoanja |
주저앉아요 jujeoanjayo |
주저앉습니까 jujeoanseumnikka |
| Past | 주저앉았느냐 jujeoanjanneunya |
주저앉았어 jujeoanjasseo |
주저앉았어요 jujeoanjasseoyo |
주저앉았습니까 jujeoanjatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 주저앉자 jujeoanja | 주저앉아 jujeoanja | 주저앉아요 jujeoanjayo | 주저앉으십시다 jujeoanjeusipsida | |
| Imperative | 주저앉아라 jujeoanjara | 주저앉아 jujeoanja | 주저앉아요 jujeoanjayo | 주저앉읍시오 jujeoanjeupsio | |
| Assertive | 주저앉겠다 jujeoan'getda | 주저앉겠어 jujeoan'gesseo | 주저앉겠어요 jujeoan'gesseoyo | 주저앉겠습니다 jujeoan'getseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 주저앉아 jujeoanja | 주저앉아서 jujeoanjaseo | 주저앉으니 jujeoanjeuni | 주저앉으니까 jujeoanjeunikka | |
| Contrast | 주저앉지만 jujeoanjiman | 주저앉는데 jujeoanneunde | 주저앉더니 jujeoandeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 주저앉고 jujeoan'go | ||||
| Condition | 주저앉으면 jujeoanjeumyeon | 주저앉아야 jujeoanjaya | |||
| Motive | 주저앉으려고 jujeoanjeuryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 주저앉음 jujeoanjeum | 주저앉기 jujeoan'gi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 주저앉았음 jujeoanjasseum | 주저앉았기 jujeoanjatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 주저앉은 jujeoanjeun | |||
| Present | 주저앉는 jujeoanneun | ||||
| Future | 주저앉을 jujeoanjeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 주저앉으신다 jujeoanjeusinda |
주저앉으셔 jujeoanjeusyeo |
주저앉으세요, 주저앉으셔요 jujeoanjeuseyo, jujeoanjeusyeoyo |
주저앉으십니다 jujeoanjeusimnida |
| Past | 주저앉으셨다 jujeoanjeusyeotda |
주저앉으셨어 jujeoanjeusyeosseo |
주저앉으셨어요 jujeoanjeusyeosseoyo |
주저앉으셨습니다 jujeoanjeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 주저앉으시느냐 jujeoanjeusineunya |
주저앉으셔 jujeoanjeusyeo |
주저앉으세요, 주저앉으셔요 jujeoanjeuseyo, jujeoanjeusyeoyo |
주저앉으십니까 jujeoanjeusimnikka |
| Past | 주저앉으셨느냐 jujeoanjeusyeonneunya |
주저앉으셨어 jujeoanjeusyeosseo |
주저앉으셨어요 jujeoanjeusyeosseoyo |
주저앉으셨습니까 jujeoanjeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 주저앉으시라 jujeoanjeusira | 주저앉으셔 jujeoanjeusyeo | 주저앉으세요 jujeoanjeuseyo | 주저앉으십시오 jujeoanjeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 주저앉으시겠다 jujeoanjeusigetda | 주저앉으시겠어 jujeoanjeusigesseo | 주저앉으시겠어요 jujeoanjeusigesseoyo | 주저앉으시겠습니다 jujeoanjeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 주저앉으셔 jujeoanjeusyeo | 주저앉으셔서 jujeoanjeusyeoseo | 주저앉으시니 jujeoanjeusini | 주저앉으시니까 jujeoanjeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 주저앉으시지만 jujeoanjeusijiman | 주저앉으시는데 jujeoanjeusineunde | 주저앉으시더니 jujeoanjeusideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 주저앉으시고 jujeoanjeusigo | ||||
| Condition | 주저앉으시면 jujeoanjeusimyeon | 주저앉으셔야 jujeoanjeusyeoya | |||
| Motive | 주저앉으시려고 jujeoanjeusiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 주저앉으심 jujeoanjeusim | 주저앉으시기 jujeoanjeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 주저앉으셨음 jujeoanjeusyeosseum | 주저앉으셨기 jujeoanjeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 주저앉으신 jujeoanjeusin | |||
| Present | 주저앉으시는 jujeoanjeusineun | ||||
| Future | 주저앉으실 jujeoanjeusil | ||||
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