얕다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 녙다〮 (Yale: nyèth-tá).

Pronunciation
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?yatda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?yatda
McCune–Reischauer?yatta
Yale Romanization?yathta

Adjective
Ablaut/harmonic pair
Yin-form 옅다 (yeotda)
Yang-form 얕다 (yatda)

얕다 • (yatda) (infinitive 얕아, sequential 얕으니)

  1. to be shallow
    Antonym: 깊다 (gipda, “to be deep”)
  2. to be low
    Synonym: 낮다 (natda)
    Antonym: 높다 (nopda, “to be high”)

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 얕다 (yatda): consonant-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 얕다
yatda		 얕아
yata		 얕아요
yatayo		 얕습니다
yatseumnida
Past 얕았다
yatatda		 얕았어
yatasseo		 얕았어요
yatasseoyo		 얕았습니다
yatatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 얕으냐
yateunya		 얕아
yata		 얕아요
yatayo		 얕습니까
yatseumnikka
Past 얕았냐
yatannya		 얕았어
yatasseo		 얕았어요
yatasseoyo		 얕았습니까
yatatseumnikka
Assertive 얕겠다
yatgetda		얕겠어
yatgesseo		얕겠어요
yatgesseoyo		얕겠습니다
yatgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 얕아
yata		얕아서
yataseo		얕으니
yateuni		얕으니까
yateunikka
Contrast 얕지만
yatjiman		얕은데
yateunde		얕더니
yatdeoni
Conjunction 얕고
yatgo
Condition 얕으면
yateumyeon		얕아야
yataya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 얕음
yateum		얕기
yatgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 얕았음
yatasseum		얕았기
yatatgi
Determiners Present 얕은
yateun
Future 얕을
yateul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 얕으시다
yateusida		 얕으셔
yateusyeo		 얕으세요, 얕으셔요
yateuseyo, yateusyeoyo		 얕으십니다
yateusimnida
Past 얕으셨다
yateusyeotda		 얕으셨어
yateusyeosseo		 얕으셨어요
yateusyeosseoyo		 얕으셨습니다
yateusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 얕으시냐
yateusinya		 얕으셔
yateusyeo		 얕으세요, 얕으셔요
yateuseyo, yateusyeoyo		 얕으십니까
yateusimnikka
Past 얕으셨냐
yateusyeonnya		 얕으셨어
yateusyeosseo		 얕으셨어요
yateusyeosseoyo		 얕으셨습니까
yateusyeotseumnikka
Assertive 얕으시겠다
yateusigetda		얕으시겠어
yateusigesseo		얕으시겠어요
yateusigesseoyo		얕으시겠습니다
yateusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 얕으셔
yateusyeo		얕으셔서
yateusyeoseo		얕으시니
yateusini		얕으시니까
yateusinikka
Contrast 얕으시지만
yateusijiman		얕으신데
yateusinde		얕으시더니
yateusideoni
Conjunction 얕으시고
yateusigo
Condition 얕으시면
yateusimyeon		얕으셔야
yateusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 얕으심
yateusim		얕으시기
yateusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 얕으셨음
yateusyeosseum		얕으셨기
yateusyeotgi
Determiners Present 얕으신
yateusin
Future 얕으실
yateusil

Derived terms
  • 얕아지다 (yatajida)
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