빗기다

Korean

Etymology

빗 (bit-, “to comb”) + 기 (-gi-, causative suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 빗기다 (Yale: piskita).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pit̚k͈ida̠]
Phonetic hangul: [빋끼다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	bitgida
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	bisgida
McCune–Reischauer^?	pitkida
Yale Romanization^?	piskita

Verb

Korean verb set
Base	빗다 (bitda)
Causative	빗기다 (bitgida)

빗기다 • (bitgida) (infinitive 빗겨 or 빗기어, sequential 빗기니)

(transitive) to comb (someone else's hair)
(transitive) to make (someone) comb (a person's hair)

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 빗기다 (bitgida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	빗긴다 bitginda	빗겨 bitgyeo	빗겨요, 빗기어요 bitgyeoyo, bitgieoyo	빗깁니다 bitgimnida
Indicative	Past	빗겼다 bitgyeotda	빗겼어 bitgyeosseo	빗겼어요 bitgyeosseoyo	빗겼습니다 bitgyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	빗기느냐 bitgineunya	빗겨 bitgyeo	빗겨요, 빗기어요 bitgyeoyo, bitgieoyo	빗깁니까 bitgimnikka
Interrogative	Past	빗겼느냐 bitgyeonneunya	빗겼어 bitgyeosseo	빗겼어요 bitgyeosseoyo	빗겼습니까 bitgyeotseumnikka
Hortative		빗기자 bitgija	빗겨 bitgyeo	빗겨요, 빗기어요 bitgyeoyo, bitgieoyo	빗기십시다 bitgisipsida
Imperative		빗겨라, 빗기어라 bitgyeora, bitgieora	빗겨 bitgyeo	빗겨요, 빗기어요 bitgyeoyo, bitgieoyo	빗깁시오 bitgipsio
Assertive		빗기겠다 bitgigetda	빗기겠어 bitgigesseo	빗기겠어요 bitgigesseoyo	빗기겠습니다 bitgigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		빗겨 bitgyeo	빗겨서, 빗기어서 bitgyeoseo, bitgieoseo	빗기니 bitgini	빗기니까 bitginikka
Contrast		빗기지만 bitgijiman	빗기는데 bitgineunde	빗기더니 bitgideoni
Conjunction		빗기고 bitgigo
Condition		빗기면 bitgimyeon	빗겨야, 빗기어야 bitgyeoya, bitgieoya
Motive		빗기려고 bitgiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		빗김 bitgim	빗기기 bitgigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		빗겼음, 빗기었음 bitgyeosseum, bitgieosseum	빗겼기, 빗기었기 bitgyeotgi, bitgieotgi
Determiners	Past	빗긴 bitgin
	Present	빗기는 bitgineun
	Future	빗길 bitgil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	빗기신다 bitgisinda	빗기셔 bitgisyeo	빗기세요, 빗기셔요 bitgiseyo, bitgisyeoyo	빗기십니다 bitgisimnida
Indicative	Past	빗기셨다 bitgisyeotda	빗기셨어 bitgisyeosseo	빗기셨어요 bitgisyeosseoyo	빗기셨습니다 bitgisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	빗기시느냐 bitgisineunya	빗기셔 bitgisyeo	빗기세요, 빗기셔요 bitgiseyo, bitgisyeoyo	빗기십니까 bitgisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	빗기셨느냐 bitgisyeonneunya	빗기셨어 bitgisyeosseo	빗기셨어요 bitgisyeosseoyo	빗기셨습니까 bitgisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		빗기시라 bitgisira	빗기셔 bitgisyeo	빗기세요 bitgiseyo	빗기십시오 bitgisipsio
Assertive		빗기시겠다 bitgisigetda	빗기시겠어 bitgisigesseo	빗기시겠어요 bitgisigesseoyo	빗기시겠습니다 bitgisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		빗기셔 bitgisyeo	빗기셔서 bitgisyeoseo	빗기시니 bitgisini	빗기시니까 bitgisinikka
Contrast		빗기시지만 bitgisijiman	빗기시는데 bitgisineunde	빗기시더니 bitgisideoni
Conjunction		빗기시고 bitgisigo
Condition		빗기시면 bitgisimyeon	빗기셔야 bitgisyeoya
Motive		빗기시려고 bitgisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		빗기심 bitgisim	빗기시기 bitgisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		빗기셨음 bitgisyeosseum	빗기셨기 bitgisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	빗기신 bitgisin
	Present	빗기시는 bitgisineun
	Future	빗기실 bitgisil

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