떼다
See also: 때다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Nammyeongjip eonhae (南明集諺解 / 남명집언해), 1482, as Middle Korean ᄠᅥ〮히다〮 (Yale: ptéhì-tá).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͈e̞(ː)da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [떼(ː)다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | tteda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | tteda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tteda |
| Yale Romanization? | ttēyta |
Verb
| Base | 떼다 (tteda) |
|---|---|
| Passive | 떼이다 (tteida) |
떼다 • (tteda) (infinitive 떼 or 떼어, sequential 떼니) (transitive)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 떼다 (tteda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뗀다 ttenda |
떼 tte |
떼요, 떼어요 tteyo, tteeoyo |
뗍니다 ttemnida |
| Past | 뗐다 ttetda |
뗐어 ttesseo |
뗐어요 ttesseoyo |
뗐습니다 ttetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 떼느냐 tteneunya |
떼 tte |
떼요, 떼어요 tteyo, tteeoyo |
뗍니까 ttemnikka |
| Past | 뗐느냐 ttenneunya |
뗐어 ttesseo |
뗐어요 ttesseoyo |
뗐습니까 ttetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 떼자 tteja | 떼 tte | 떼요, 떼어요 tteyo, tteeoyo | 떼십시다 ttesipsida | |
| Imperative | 떼라, 떼어라 ttera, tteeora | 떼 tte | 떼요, 떼어요 tteyo, tteeoyo | 뗍시오 ttepsio | |
| Assertive | 떼겠다 ttegetda | 떼겠어 ttegesseo | 떼겠어요 ttegesseoyo | 떼겠습니다 ttegetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떼 tte | 떼서, 떼어서 tteseo, tteeoseo | 떼니 tteni | 떼니까 ttenikka | |
| Contrast | 떼지만 ttejiman | 떼는데 tteneunde | 떼더니 ttedeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 떼고 ttego | ||||
| Condition | 떼면 ttemyeon | 떼야, 떼어야 tteya, tteeoya | |||
| Motive | 떼려고 tteryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뗌 ttem | 떼기 ttegi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뗐음, 떼었음 ttesseum, tteeosseum | 뗐기, 떼었기 ttetgi, tteeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뗀 tten | |||
| Present | 떼는 tteneun | ||||
| Future | 뗄 ttel | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 떼신다 ttesinda |
떼셔 ttesyeo |
떼세요, 떼셔요 tteseyo, ttesyeoyo |
떼십니다 ttesimnida |
| Past | 떼셨다 ttesyeotda |
떼셨어 ttesyeosseo |
떼셨어요 ttesyeosseoyo |
떼셨습니다 ttesyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 떼시느냐 ttesineunya |
떼셔 ttesyeo |
떼세요, 떼셔요 tteseyo, ttesyeoyo |
떼십니까 ttesimnikka |
| Past | 떼셨느냐 ttesyeonneunya |
떼셨어 ttesyeosseo |
떼셨어요 ttesyeosseoyo |
떼셨습니까 ttesyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 떼시라 ttesira | 떼셔 ttesyeo | 떼세요 tteseyo | 떼십시오 ttesipsio | |
| Assertive | 떼시겠다 ttesigetda | 떼시겠어 ttesigesseo | 떼시겠어요 ttesigesseoyo | 떼시겠습니다 ttesigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떼셔 ttesyeo | 떼셔서 ttesyeoseo | 떼시니 ttesini | 떼시니까 ttesinikka | |
| Contrast | 떼시지만 ttesijiman | 떼시는데 ttesineunde | 떼시더니 ttesideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 떼시고 ttesigo | ||||
| Condition | 떼시면 ttesimyeon | 떼셔야 ttesyeoya | |||
| Motive | 떼시려고 ttesiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 떼심 ttesim | 떼시기 ttesigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떼셨음 ttesyeosseum | 떼셨기 ttesyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 떼신 ttesin | |||
| Present | 떼시는 ttesineun | ||||
| Future | 떼실 ttesil | ||||
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