鼙

鼙	U+9F19, 鼙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F19

← 鼘
[U+9F18]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鼚 →
[U+9F1A]

Translingual

Han character

鼙 (Kangxi radical 207, 鼓+8, 21 strokes, cangjie input 土水竹田十 (GEHWJ), four-corner 4440₆, composition ⿱鼓卑)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1526, character 27
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48361
Dae Jaweon: page 2062, character 27
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4765, character 15
Unihan data for U+9F19

Chinese

trad.		鼙
simp. ^#		鼙
alternative forms		𧯿

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pí (pi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pei⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pí
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pí
  - Wade–Giles: pʻi²
  - Yale: pí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
  - Palladius: пи (pi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: pei⁴
  - Yale: pèih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pei⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: péi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰei̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: bej

Rime
Character	鼙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	部迷切
Baxter	bej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bei/
Pan Wuyun	/bei/
Shao Rongfen	/bɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bɛj/
Li Rong	/bei/
Wang Li	/biei/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱiei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pai⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]ˤe/

(Zhengzhang): /*beː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鼙
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	pí
Middle Chinese	‹ bej ›
Old Chinese	/*[b]ˁe/
English	small hand-drum
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鼙
Reading #	1/1
No.	363
Phonetic component	卑
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鼙
Old Chinese	/*beː/

Definitions

鼙

(literary) small military drum
(literary) small drum (in general)

Japanese

Kanji

鼙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

drum carried on horseback

Readings

On (unclassified): へい (hei); べい (bei); ばい (bai)

Kun: せめつづみ (semetsuzumi); うまのりつづみ (umanoritsuzumi)

Korean

Hanja

鼙 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)

drum carried on horseback

Vietnamese

Han character

鼙: Hán Nôm readings: bề, tì

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