鬄

See also: 髢 and 剃

鬄	U+9B04, 鬄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B04

← 鬃
[U+9B03]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鬅 →
[U+9B05]

Translingual

Han character

鬄 (Kangxi radical 190, 髟+8, 18 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹日心竹 (SHAPH), four-corner 7271₂, composition ⿱髟易)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1454, character 41

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45471

Dae Jaweon: page 1985, character 31

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4527, character 15

Unihan data for U+9B04

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鬄
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (易) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
賜	*sleːɡs
儩	*sleɡs
舓	*ɦljeʔ
易	leːɡs, leɡ
敡	*leɡs
鬄	*sljeɡ
睗	*hljeɡ
晹	*hljeɡ
痬	*leɡ
蜴	*leɡ
埸	*leɡ
逷	*l̥ʰeːɡ
剔	*l̥ʰeːɡ
踢	*tʰeːɡ
惕	*l̥ʰeːɡ
錫	*sleːɡ
裼	*sleːɡ
緆	*sleːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sljeɡ) : semantic 髟 (“long hair”) + phonetic 易 (OC *leːɡs, *leɡ)

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		鬄
alternative forms		髢

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dì, tì (di⁴, ti⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ, ㄊㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tai³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dì
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dì
  - Wade–Giles: ti⁴
  - Yale: dì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dih
  - Palladius: ди (di)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tì
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tì
  - Wade–Giles: tʻi⁴
  - Yale: tì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tih
  - Palladius: ти (ti)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tai³
  - Yale: tai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tei³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐi̯³³/

Middle Chinese: sjek

Rime
Character	鬄
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	思積切
Baxter	sjek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/siæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siajk̚/
Li Rong	/siɛk̚/
Wang Li	/sĭɛk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/si̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sik¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sljeɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鬄
Reading #	1/1
No.	15031
Phonetic component	易
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	昔
Old Chinese	/*sljeɡ/

Definitions

鬄

(literary) wig

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 假髮 (“wig”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		鬄, 髲
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		假髮
Mandarin	Taiwan	假髮
Mandarin	Singapore	假髮
Cantonese	Hong Kong	假髮
Cantonese	Taishan	假髮
Southern Min	Xiamen	假頭毛, 毛氍
	Tainan	假頭毛
	Haikou	假頭毛

Compounds

髲鬄
鬄匠
鬄鬄

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		鬄

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tì (ti⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tai³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tì
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tì
  - Wade–Giles: tʻi⁴
  - Yale: tì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tih
  - Palladius: ти (ti)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tai³
  - Yale: tai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tei³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐi̯³³/

Definitions

鬄

(literary) Alternative form of 剃 (tì, “to shave”)

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		鬄

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tī, tì (ti¹, ti⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄧ, ㄊㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tik¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tī
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ti
  - Wade–Giles: tʻi¹
  - Yale: tī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ti
  - Palladius: ти (ti)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tì
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tì
  - Wade–Giles: tʻi⁴
  - Yale: tì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tih
  - Palladius: ти (ti)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tik¹
  - Yale: tīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: tig¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɪk̚⁵/

Definitions

鬄

(literary) Alternative form of 剔

References

“鬄”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

鬄

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): てい (tei); たい (tai); せき (seki); てき (teki); しゃく (shaku); ちゃく (chaku)

Kun: かもじ (kamoji)

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