長音符

Chinese

		long sound; long consonant or vowel	mark; sign; talisman mark; sign; talisman; to seal; to correspond (to); tally; symbol; written charm; to coincide
trad. (長音符)		長音	符
simp. (长音符)		长音	符

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chángyīnfú

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ ㄧㄣㄈㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng⁴ jam¹ fu⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chángyīnfú
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄧㄣㄈㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chángyinfú
  - Wade–Giles: chʻang²-yin¹-fu²
  - Yale: cháng-yīn-fú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charnginfwu
  - Palladius: чанъиньфу (čanʺinʹfu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ in⁵⁵ fu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chángyīnfúr
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄧㄣㄈㄨˊㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chángyinfúr
  - Wade–Giles: chʻang²-yin¹-fu²-ʼrh
  - Yale: cháng-yīn-fúr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charnginfwul
  - Palladius: чанъиньфур (čanʺinʹfur)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ in⁵⁵ fuɻʷ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: coeng⁴ jam¹ fu⁴
  - Yale: chèuhng yām fùh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng⁴ jam¹ fu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêng⁴ yem¹ fu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ jɐm⁵⁵ fuː²¹/

Noun

長音符

long-vowel mark; macron or Japanese chōonpu

Japanese

Kanji in this term
長	音	符
ちょう Grade: 2	おん Grade: 1	ふ > ぷ Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [t͡ɕo̞ːõ̞mpɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

長(ちょう)音(おん)符(ぷ) • (chōonpu)

the long-vowel mark (ー), which marks a long vowel in katakana (and less commonly in hiragana) when placed after a syllable

Synonyms

音引(おんび)き (onbiki)
棒引(ぼうび)き (bōbiki)
(informal) 伸(の)ばし棒(ぼう) (nobashibō)

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