鍇

See also: 锴

鍇	U+9347, 鍇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9347

← 鍆
[U+9346]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鍈 →
[U+9348]

Translingual

Han character

鍇 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金心心日 (CPPA), four-corner 8116₁, composition ⿰釒皆)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1313, character 6

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40599

Dae Jaweon: page 1814, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4229, character 8

Unihan data for U+9347

Chinese

trad.		鍇
simp.		锴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (皆) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
皆	*kriːl
偕	*kriːl
階	*kriːl
喈	*kriːl
稭	kriːl, kriːd
堦	*kriːl
楷	kriːl, kʰriːlʔ
鶛	*kriːl
湝	kriːl, ɡriːl
蝔	kriːl, ɡriːl
鍇	kriːl, kʰriːlʔ
揩	*kʰriːl
諧	*ɡriːl
瑎	*ɡriːl
龤	*ɡriːl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kriːl, *kʰriːlʔ) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 皆 (OC *kriːl).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kǎi (kai³)

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄞˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kaai², gaai¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kǎi
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄞˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kǎi
  - Wade–Giles: kʻai³
  - Yale: kǎi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kae
  - Palladius: кай (kaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kaai², gaai¹
  - Yale: káai, gāai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kaai², gaai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: kai², gai¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰaːi̯³⁵/, /kaːi̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: keaj, kheajX

Rime
Character	鍇	鍇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	皆 (33)	皆 (33)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II
Fanqie	古諧切	苦駭切
Baxter	keaj	kheajX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠɛi/	/kʰˠɛi^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚæi/	/kʰᵚæi^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kɐi/	/kʰɐi^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəɨj/	/kʰəɨj^X/
Li Rong	/kɛi/	/kʰɛi^X/
Wang Li	/kɐi/	/kʰɐi^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kăi/	/kʰăi^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiē	qiě
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gaai¹	haai²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kriːl/, /*kʰriːlʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鍇	鍇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6425	6428
Phonetic component	皆	皆
Rime group	脂	脂
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	皆	楷
Old Chinese	/*kriːl/	/*kʰriːlʔ/

Definitions

鍇

(literary) high-quality iron

References

“鍇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

鍇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

high quality iron

Readings

On (unclassified): かい (kai)

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