錚錚
See also: 铮铮
Chinese
clang of metals; small gong | clang of metals; small gong | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (錚錚) | 錚 | 錚 | |
simp. (铮铮) | 铮 | 铮 |
Pronunciation
Derived terms
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
錚 | 錚 |
そう Hyōgaiji |
そう Hyōgaiji |
kan’on |
Alternative spelling |
---|
錚々 |
Adjective
錚錚 • (sōsō) ←さうさう (sausau)?†-tari (adnominal 錚錚とした (sōsō to shita) or 錚錚たる (sōsō taru), adverbial 錚錚と (sōsō to) or 錚錚として (sōsō to shite))
- (literary) eminent; distinguished; outstanding
- (literary, of metal, musical instrument, etc.) resonant; clear sounding
Inflection
Classical conjugation of "錚錚たり" (タリ活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 錚錚たら | そうそうたら | sousoutara | |
Continuative (連用形) | 錚錚と[1] 錚錚たり[2] | そうそうと そうそうたり | sousouto sousoutari | |
Terminal (終止形) | 錚錚たり | そうそうたり | sousoutari | |
Attributive (連体形) | 錚錚たる | そうそうたる | sousoutaru | |
Realis (已然形) | 錚錚たれ | そうそうたれ | sousoutare | |
Imperative (命令形) | 錚錚たれ | そうそうたれ | sousoutare | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 錚錚たらず | そうそうたらず | sousoutarazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 錚錚たれど | そうそうたれど | sousoutaredo | |
Causal conjunction | 錚錚たれば | そうそうたれば | sousoutareba | |
Conditional conjunction | 錚錚たらば | そうそうたらば | sousoutaraba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 錚錚たりき | そうそうたりき | sousoutariki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 錚錚たりけり | そうそうたりけり | sousoutarikeri | |
Adverbial | 錚錚と | そうそうと | sousouto | |
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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