遮断
Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 遮断 – see 遮斷 (“to hide from view; to obstruct the view; to cut off; to interrupt; to prevent access”). (This term is the simplified form of 遮斷). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
遮 | 断 |
しゃ Grade: S |
だん Grade: 5 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
遮斷 (kyūjitai) |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "遮断する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 遮断し | しゃだんし | shadan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 遮断し | しゃだんし | shadan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 遮断する | しゃだんする | shadan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 遮断する | しゃだんする | shadan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 遮断すれ | しゃだんすれ | shadan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 遮断せよ¹ 遮断しろ² |
しゃだんせよ¹ しゃだんしろ² |
shadan seyo¹ shadan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 遮断される | しゃだんされる | shadan sareru | |
Causative | 遮断させる 遮断さす |
しゃだんさせる しゃだんさす |
shadan saseru shadan sasu | |
Potential | 遮断できる | しゃだんできる | shadan dekiru | |
Volitional | 遮断しよう | しゃだんしよう | shadan shiyō | |
Negative | 遮断しない | しゃだんしない | shadan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 遮断せず | しゃだんせず | shadan sezu | |
Formal | 遮断します | しゃだんします | shadan shimasu | |
Perfective | 遮断した | しゃだんした | shadan shita | |
Conjunctive | 遮断して | しゃだんして | shadan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 遮断すれば | しゃだんすれば | shadan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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