豌

豌	U+8C4C, 豌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C4C

← 豋
[U+8C4B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

豍 →
[U+8C4D]

Translingual

Han character

豌 (Kangxi radical 151, 豆+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一廿十弓山 (MTJNU), four-corner 1311₂, composition ⿰豆宛)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1192, character 16

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36273

Dae Jaweon: page 1655, character 8

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3568, character 5

Unihan data for U+8C4C

Chinese

trad.		豌
simp. ^#		豌
2nd round simp.		宛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夗) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
涴	qoːls, qoːn, *qonʔ
埦	*qoːn
豌	*qoːn
剜	*qoːn
眢	qoːn, qon
蜿	qoːn, qon, *qonʔ
帵	*qoːn
碗	*qoːnʔ
椀	*qoːnʔ
盌	*qoːnʔ
腕	*qoːns
惋	*qoːns
捥	*qoːns
睕	qoːns, qonʔ, *qoːd
琬	qoːns, qonʔ
鴛	quːn, qon
鵷	*qon
惌	qon, qonʔ
宛	qon, qonʔ
怨	qon, qons
葾	*qon
夗	*qonʔ
婉	*qonʔ
菀	qonʔ, qud
苑	qonʔ, qons
踠	*qonʔ
畹	qonʔ, qons
倇	*qonʔ
晼	*qonʔ
黦	qod, qod, *qud
焥	*qoːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qoːn) : semantic 豆 (“bean; pea”) + phonetic 宛 (OC *qon, *qonʔ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wān (wan¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wun¹, wun²
Jin (Wiktionary): van¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): oan / oán

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wān
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wan
  - Wade–Giles: wan¹
  - Yale: wān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uan
  - Palladius: вань (vanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wän⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: wun¹, wun²
  - Yale: wūn, wún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wun¹, wun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: wun¹, wun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wuːn⁵⁵/, /wuːn³⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: van¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /væ̃¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oan
  - Tâi-lô: uan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: oafn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /uan³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /uan⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oán
  - Tâi-lô: uán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: oarn
  - IPA (Taipei): /uan⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /uan⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: 'wan

Rime
Character	豌
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	一丸切
Baxter	'wan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔuɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔʷɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔuɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔwan/
Li Rong	/ʔuɑn/
Wang Li	/uɑn/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔuɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wun¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qoːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	豌
Reading #	1/1
No.	16266
Phonetic component	夗
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	剜
Old Chinese	/*qoːn/

Definitions

豌

Only used in 豌豆 (wāndòu).

Compounds

豌豆 (wāndòu)
野豌豆
銅豌豆／铜豌豆

References

“豌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

豌

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

pea

Readings

Go-on: わん (wan)
Kan-on: わん (wan)
Kan’yō-on: えん (en)^{←ゑん (wen, historical)}

Korean

Hanja

豌 • (wan) (hangeul 완, revised wan, McCune–Reischauer wan, Yale wan)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

豌: Hán Nôm readings: oản, uyển

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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